Canvas

Woven stretched cloth, usually made from linen but sometimes of cotton or man-made materials such as polyester, on which most oil paintings since the sixteenth century have been painted. Suitable also for acrylics, canvas is still a popular support even though it needs more careful preparation than most other materials used as painting surfaces. Oil paintings themselves are often called canvases.

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Queen Elizabeth I ('The Ditchley portrait'), by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger, circa 1592 - NPG 2561 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Queen Elizabeth I ('The Ditchley portrait')
by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger
circa 1592
NPG 2561

King Charles I, by Daniel Mytens, 1631 - NPG 1246 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

King Charles I
by Daniel Mytens
1631
NPG 1246

King William III, by Unknown artist, circa 1690 - NPG 1026 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

King William III
by Unknown artist
circa 1690
NPG 1026

Peter Pett, possibly after Sir Peter Lely, probably 18th century - NPG 1270 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Peter Pett
possibly after Sir Peter Lely
probably 18th century
NPG 1270

King George IV, by Sir Thomas Lawrence, circa 1814 - NPG 123 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

King George IV
by Sir Thomas Lawrence
circa 1814
NPG 123

The Brontë Sisters (Anne Brontë; Emily Brontë; Charlotte Brontë), by Patrick Branwell Brontë, circa 1834 - NPG 1725 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

The Brontë Sisters (Anne Brontë; Emily Brontë; Charlotte Brontë)
by Patrick Branwell Brontë
circa 1834
NPG 1725

Sir Anthony Panizzi, by George Frederic Watts, circa 1847 - NPG 1010 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Sir Anthony Panizzi
by George Frederic Watts
circa 1847
NPG 1010

Gerald Tyrwhitt-Wilson, 14th Baron Berners, by Reginald John ('Rex') Whistler, 1929 - NPG 5050 - © estate of Rex Whistler / DACS

Gerald Tyrwhitt-Wilson, 14th Baron Berners
by Reginald John ('Rex') Whistler
1929
NPG 5050

Neil Kinnock; Glenys Kinnock, by Andrew Tift, 2001 - NPG 6583 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Neil Kinnock; Glenys Kinnock
by Andrew Tift
2001
NPG 6583

Thomas Joseph Edmund Adès, by Philip Oliver Hale, 2002 - NPG 6619 - © National Portrait Gallery, London; commissioned with help from the Jerwood Charitable Foundation through the Jerwood Portrait Commission, 2002

Thomas Joseph Edmund Adès
by Philip Oliver Hale
2002
NPG 6619

Fiona Mary Shaw, by Victoria Kate Russell, 2002 - NPG 6609 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Fiona Mary Shaw
by Victoria Kate Russell
2002
NPG 6609

Ken Dodd, by David Cobley, 2004 - NPG 6702 - © David Cobley / National Portrait Gallery, London

Ken Dodd
by David Cobley
2004
NPG 6702

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