Enamel

A smooth, glossy material made from soft glass, obtained by adding metal oxides to a base enamel paste. Colours are painted or printed on to a hard surface and then fired, creating a permanent, glossy finish. Today the word 'enamel' is used loosely to describe a glossy protective covering applied to the surface of objects made from metal, wood or ceramic.

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Sir Theodore Turquet de Mayerne, attributed to Jean Petitot, 1640s? - NPG 3066 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Sir Theodore Turquet de Mayerne
attributed to Jean Petitot
1640s?
NPG 3066

King William III, by Charles Boit, 1690s - NPG 1737 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

King William III
by Charles Boit
1690s
NPG 1737

Mary, Lady Walpole, by Charles Boit, circa 1715 - NPG 6418 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Mary, Lady Walpole
by Charles Boit
circa 1715
NPG 6418

Thomas Winnington, by Christian Friedrich Zincke, 1720s - NPG 85 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Thomas Winnington
by Christian Friedrich Zincke
1720s
NPG 85

Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole of Wolterton, by Christian Friedrich Zincke, circa 1720-1725 - NPG 6417 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole of Wolterton
by Christian Friedrich Zincke
circa 1720-1725
NPG 6417

Nathaniel Hone, by Nathaniel Hone, circa 1755 - NPG 1878 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Nathaniel Hone
by Nathaniel Hone
circa 1755
NPG 1878

George Stubbs, by George Stubbs, 1781 - NPG 4575 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

George Stubbs
by George Stubbs
1781
NPG 4575

John Bacon the Elder, by William Bate, after Mason Chamberlin, (1785) - NPG 6289 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

John Bacon the Elder
by William Bate, after Mason Chamberlin
(1785)
NPG 6289

Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, by Henry Bone, after Sir William Beechey, 1801 (circa 1793) - NPG 6290 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
by Henry Bone, after Sir William Beechey
1801 (circa 1793)
NPG 6290

Sir Francis Baring, 1st Bt, by Charles Muss, after Sir Thomas Lawrence, (1806-1807) - NPG 1256 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Sir Francis Baring, 1st Bt
by Charles Muss, after Sir Thomas Lawrence
(1806-1807)
NPG 1256

Horatio Nelson, Viscount Nelson, by Henry Pierce Bone, after Lemuel Francis Abbott, 1840 (1797) - NPG 6294 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Horatio Nelson, Viscount Nelson
by Henry Pierce Bone, after Lemuel Francis Abbott
1840 (1797)
NPG 6294

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, by Henry Pierce Bone, after Sir Thomas Lawrence, 1845 (exhibited 1822) - NPG 6297 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
by Henry Pierce Bone, after Sir Thomas Lawrence
1845 (exhibited 1822)
NPG 6297

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