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- group '120'


Aesthetic Movement


From the 1860s to the 1900s a new movement in art took hold of Britain. The Aesthetic movement would embody the quest to bring beauty, and not subject, to the forefront in works of art, and into people's everyday lives. From 1877, the leading artists of the movement held their shows at the newly opened Grosvenor Gallery on Bond Street; with its greenery-yallery silk walls, it was perfect for showing off the work of Whistler, Burne-Jones and others. Although started in the studios of painters, the movement would come to encapsulate all forms of creativity including the decorative arts, architecture, design, literature and dance.

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour

1848-1930
Prime Minister and philosopher
Sitter in 140 portraits
Aubrey Beardsley

Aubrey Beardsley

1872-1898
Illustrator
Sitter in 8 portraits
Sir Edward Burne-Jones

Sir Edward Burne-Jones

1833-1898
Painter and designer
Sitter in 24 portraits | Artist associated with 1 portrait
Charles Edward Conder

Charles Edward Conder

1868-1909
Painter
Sitter in 8 portraits | Artist of 2 portraits
Walter Crane

Walter Crane

1845-1915
Illustrator, designer, painter and socialist
Sitter in 17 portraits
George Nathaniel Curzon, Marquess Curzon of Kedleston

George Nathaniel Curzon, Marquess Curzon of Kedleston

1859-1925
Politician, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, traveller and viceroy of India
Sitter associated with 35 portraits
Harry Cust

Harry Cust

1861-1917
Politician and journalist
Sitter in 6 portraits
Emmeline Mary Elizabeth ('Nina') Cust (née Welby-Gregory)

Emmeline Mary Elizabeth ('Nina') Cust (née Welby-Gregory)

1867-1955
Sculptor, wife of Harry Cust
Sitter in 3 portraits
William Henry Grenfell, Baron Desborough

William Henry Grenfell, Baron Desborough

1855-1945
Fencer, rower and Liberal politician; MP for Salisbury and Wycombe
Sitter in 18 portraits
Ethel Anne Priscilla ('Ettie') Grenfell (née Fane), Lady Desborough

Ethel Anne Priscilla ('Ettie') Grenfell (née Fane), Lady Desborough

1867-1952
Wife of Baron Desborough; daughter of Hon. Julian Henry Charles Fane
Sitter in 15 portraits
Christopher Dresser

Christopher Dresser

1834-1904
Designer and botanist
Sitter in 1 portrait
William Etty

William Etty

1787-1849
Painter
Sitter in 14 portraits | Artist associated with 4 portraits
Frederic Leighton, Baron Leighton

Frederic Leighton, Baron Leighton

1830-1896
Painter; President of the Royal Academy; ex-officio Trustee of the National Portrait Gallery
Sitter in 59 portraits | Artist associated with 8 portraits
(Pierre Jules) Théophile Gautier

(Pierre Jules) Théophile Gautier

1811-1872
Poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist and literary critic
Sitter in 3 portraits
Frances Jane Horner (née Graham), Lady Horner

Frances Jane Horner (née Graham), Lady Horner

1854 or 1855-1940
Hostess and patron of the arts
Sitter in 5 portraits
Hon. Alfred Lyttelton

Hon. Alfred Lyttelton

1857-1913
Politician, amateur tennis champion and cricketer
Sitter in 15 portraits
(William) St John Fremantle Brodrick, 1st Earl of Midleton

(William) St John Fremantle Brodrick, 1st Earl of Midleton

1856-1942
Politician; Secretary of State for War and Secretary of State for India
Sitter in 21 portraits
Albert Moore

Albert Moore

1841-1893
Painter
Sitter in 2 portraits | Artist associated with 3 portraits
William Morris

William Morris

1834-1896
Poet, craftsman and socialist
Sitter in 68 portraits
Margot Asquith

Margot Asquith

1864-1945
Society hostess; second wife of 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith; daughter of Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Bt
Sitter associated with 53 portraits