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- group '292'


The Great War: The Home Front


Those left at home were reminded that there was still Work of National Importance to be done, which included everything from raising funds for the war effort and buying war bonds, to farming, and the taking over of jobs left by the men who had gone to fight. Many women would work in the dangerous munitions factories, where the risk of explosion and infection from chemicals was high. People in reserved occupations such as miners and ship builders where encouraged to work even harder, as they literally fuelled the war effort.

Sidney Arthur Alexander

Sidney Arthur Alexander

1866-1948
Canon and Treasurer of St Paul's Cathedral
Sitter in 3 portraits
Mary Sophia Allen

Mary Sophia Allen

1878-1964
Founder and Commandant of Women Police in London
Sitter in 2 portraits
Joseph Allen Baker

Joseph Allen Baker

1852-1918
Politician and engineer
Sitter in 2 portraits
Horatio William Bottomley

Horatio William Bottomley

1860-1933
Financier, swindler, journalist, newspaper proprietor and politician
Sitter in 7 portraits
Sir (Thomas Henry) Hall Caine

Sir (Thomas Henry) Hall Caine

1853-1931
Novelist
Sitter in 27 portraits
Sir (Edward) Hildred Carlile, 1st Bt

Sir (Edward) Hildred Carlile, 1st Bt

1852-1942
Politician and businessman
Sitter in 3 portraits
Wilson Carlile

Wilson Carlile

1847-1942
Founder of the Church Army, Prebendary of St Paul's Cathedral
Sitter in 26 portraits
Sir Ernest Joseph Cassel

Sir Ernest Joseph Cassel

1852-1921
Financier and philanthropist
Sitter in 7 portraits
Sir Edward Tyas Cook

Sir Edward Tyas Cook

1857-1919
Journalist
Sitter in 2 portraits
William Heneage Legge, 6th Earl of Dartmouth

William Heneage Legge, 6th Earl of Dartmouth

1851-1936
Politician; Vice-Chamberlain of the Household and landowner
Sitter in 10 portraits
Gertrude Mary Denman (née Pearson), Lady Denman

Gertrude Mary Denman (née Pearson), Lady Denman

1884-1954
Chairman of the National Federation of Women's Institutes and Head of the women's branch of the Ministry of Agriculture; wife of 3rd Baron Denman
Sitter in 4 portraits
Hilda Denton

Hilda Denton

Actress
Sitter in 10 portraits
Sir Edward Elgar, Bt

Sir Edward Elgar, Bt

1857-1934
Composer and conductor
Sitter in 19 portraits
Margery Greenwood (née Spencer), Viscountess Greenwood

Margery Greenwood (née Spencer), Viscountess Greenwood

1886-1969
First Chairman of the Women's Section, Comrades of the Great War; wife of 1st Viscount Greenwood; daughter of Walter Spencer
Sitter associated with 14 portraits
Sir Anthony Hope (Anthony Hope Hawkins)

Sir Anthony Hope (Anthony Hope Hawkins)

1863-1933
Novelist
Sitter in 15 portraits
Josef Holbrooke

Josef Holbrooke

1878-1958
Composer
Sitter in 5 portraits
Thomas Levy

Thomas Levy

1874-1953
Politician; MP for Elland
Sitter in 4 portraits
Dame Margaret Lloyd George (née Owen)

Dame Margaret Lloyd George (née Owen)

1866-1941
First wife of David Lloyd George; daughter of Richard Owen
Sitter associated with 24 portraits
Edith Helen (née Chaplin), Marchioness of Londonderry

Edith Helen (née Chaplin), Marchioness of Londonderry

1878-1959
Political hostess and writer; Colonel-in-Chief of the Women's Volunteer Reserve
Sitter in 12 portraits
Dame Beatrix Margaret Lyall

Dame Beatrix Margaret Lyall

1873-1948
Leader of the Mothers Union and politican
Sitter in 6 portraits
Dame Edith Sophy Lyttelton (née Balfour)

Dame Edith Sophy Lyttelton (née Balfour)

1865-1948
Writer, activist and spiritualist; second wife of Alfred Lyttelton; daughter of Archibald Balfour
Sitter associated with 3 portraits
Queen Mary

Queen Mary

1867-1953
Queen consort of King George V
Sitter associated with 404 portraits
Reginald Brabazon, 12th Earl of Meath

Reginald Brabazon, 12th Earl of Meath

1841-1929
Philanthropist and politician, member of London County Council
Sitter in 16 portraits
Leopold Agar Denys Montague

Leopold Agar Denys Montague

1861-1940
Army officer, Justice of the Peace and antiques collector
Sitter in 2 portraits
Sir George Herbert Murray

Sir George Herbert Murray

1849-1936
Civil servant
Sitter in 4 portraits
Sir (Charles) Hubert Hastings Parry, 1st Bt

Sir (Charles) Hubert Hastings Parry, 1st Bt

1848-1918
Composer and historian of music
Sitter in 11 portraits
Hon. Mary Ada Pickford

Hon. Mary Ada Pickford

1884-1934
Politician, industrialist and historian
Sitter in 2 portraits
Sir Arthur Wing Pinero

Sir Arthur Wing Pinero

1855-1934
Playwright
Sitter in 24 portraits
Dame Una Pope-Hennessy

Dame Una Pope-Hennessy

1876-1949
Writer, historian and biographer
Sitter in 2 portraits
George Robey

George Robey

1869-1954
Comedian
Sitter in 54 portraits | Artist associated with 5 portraits
Helen Brown Shaw (née Graham)

Helen Brown Shaw (née Graham)

1879-1964
Politician and social reformer
Sitter in 4 portraits
Sir Charles Scott Sherrington

Sir Charles Scott Sherrington

1857-1952
Physiologist
Sitter in 12 portraits
Sir Horace Lockwood Smith-Dorrien

Sir Horace Lockwood Smith-Dorrien

1858-1930
General; Governor of Gibraltar
Sitter in 17 portraits
Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill (née Hozier), Baroness Spencer-Churchill

Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill (née Hozier), Baroness Spencer-Churchill

1885-1977
Society beauty and hostess; wife of Sir Winston Churchill; daughter of Sir Henry Montague Hozier
Sitter associated with 50 portraits
Harold Spender

Harold Spender

1864-1926
Journalist
Sitter in 2 portraits
Pippa Strachey

Pippa Strachey

1872-1968
Suffragist
Sitter in 43 portraits
Dame Meriel Lucy Talbot

Dame Meriel Lucy Talbot

1866-1956
Women's welfare worker
Sitter in 3 portraits
Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree

Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree

1852-1917
Actor and theatre manager
Sitter in 57 portraits
Dame Agnes Elizabeth Weston

Dame Agnes Elizabeth Weston

1840-1918
Organiser of 'Sailors' Rests'
Sitter in 1 portrait
Sir Herbert Lloyd Watkin Williams-Wynn, 7th Bt

Sir Herbert Lloyd Watkin Williams-Wynn, 7th Bt

1860-1944
Landowner and politician: MP for Denbighshire
Sitter in 3 portraits
Arthur Foley Winnington-Ingram

Arthur Foley Winnington-Ingram

1858-1946
Bishop of London
Sitter associated with 53 portraits
Sir Fredric Wise

Sir Fredric Wise

1871-1928
Economist and Conservative politician; MP for Ilford
Sitter in 2 portraits
Sir Francis Edward Younghusband

Sir Francis Edward Younghusband

1863-1942
Soldier, explorer and mystic
Sitter in 8 portraits
Eleanora Anna French (née Selby-Lowndes), Countess of Ypres

Eleanora Anna French (née Selby-Lowndes), Countess of Ypres

died 1941
War-worker and president of the Queen Alexandra’s Field Force Fund; wife of 1st Earl of Ypres
Sitter in 5 portraits