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Edmund Burke

(1729-1797), Statesman; orator; author

Mid-Georgian Portraits Catalogue Entry

Sitter associated with 107 portraits
Burke was one of the eighteenth century's leading statesmen, political thinkers and writers. His impact on the Regency age centres on his Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790), a major work opposing the French Revolution which laid the foundations of modern British conservatism. Originally a Whig, he showed liberal support for the North American colonies and Catholic emancipation. Despite his early reputation as a reformer, Burke's Reflections expressed fears that revolutionary ideals would violently destroy essential British traditions and institutions. These views led him to break with the Whigs and side with the Tories, for whom he became a figurehead.

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'Blood and co., setting fire to the tower, and stealing the crown', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12387

'Blood and co., setting fire to the tower, and stealing the crown'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching and aquatint, published 26 July 1788
NPG D12387

'Harry Jenkins, the masculine and feminine bellows mender', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12388

'Harry Jenkins, the masculine and feminine bellows mender'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 29 July 1788
NPG D12388

'The battle of Bow-Street', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12998

'The battle of Bow-Street'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching and aquatint, published July 1788
NPG D12998

'The comet', by James Sayers, published by  Thomas Cornell - NPG D12251

'The comet'

by James Sayers, published by Thomas Cornell
etching and aquatint, published 18 February 1789
NPG D12251

'The Regency twelfth cake not cut up', by James Sayers, published by  Thomas Cornell - NPG D12252

'The Regency twelfth cake not cut up'

by James Sayers, published by Thomas Cornell
etching and aquatint, published 19 February 1789
NPG D12252

'Barataria', by James Sayers, published by  Thomas Cornell - NPG D12253

'Barataria'

by James Sayers, published by Thomas Cornell
etching, published 11 March 1789
NPG D12253

'Neddy's black box' (King George IV; King Charles I (head of); Edmund Burke; Richard Brinsley Sheridan), by Thomas Rowlandson, published by  Samuel William Fores - NPG D12397

'Neddy's black box' (King George IV; King Charles I (head of); Edmund Burke; Richard Brinsley Sheridan)

by Thomas Rowlandson, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 30 January 1789
NPG D12397

'The funeral procession of Miss Regency', by James Gillray, published by  Samuel William Fores - NPG D13053

'The funeral procession of Miss Regency'

by James Gillray, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 29 April 1789
NPG D13053

Edmund Burke, by John Jones, after  George Romney - NPG D32419

Edmund Burke

by John Jones, after George Romney
mezzotint, published 1790
NPG D32419

Edmund Burke, by John Jones, after  George Romney - NPG D11081

Edmund Burke

by John Jones, after George Romney
mezzotint, published 1790
NPG D11081

The Wrangling Friends or Opposition in Disorder, possibly by Isaac Cruikshank, published by  John Nixon, possibly after  Samuel William Fores - NPG D48866

The Wrangling Friends or Opposition in Disorder

possibly by Isaac Cruikshank, published by John Nixon, possibly after Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 10 May 1791
NPG D48866

'The impeachment, - or - 'the father of the gang, turnd Kings evidence'', by James Gillray, published by  Samuel William Fores - NPG D12419

'The impeachment, - or - 'the father of the gang, turnd Kings evidence''

by James Gillray, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published May 1791
NPG D12419

'A uniform whig' (King George III; Edmund Burke), by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12431

'A uniform whig' (King George III; Edmund Burke)

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 16 November 1791
NPG D12431

Edmund Burke, by James Hardy, published by  I. Eginton, published by  J.F. Tomkins, after  Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG D18886

Edmund Burke

by James Hardy, published by I. Eginton, published by J.F. Tomkins, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
stipple engraving, published March 1791 (1774)
NPG D18886

'The dagger scene; - or - the plot discover'd', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12467

'The dagger scene; - or - the plot discover'd'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 30 December 1792
NPG D12467

Edmund Burke ('The chancellor of the inquisition marking the incorrigibles'), by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12473

Edmund Burke ('The chancellor of the inquisition marking the incorrigibles')

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 19 March 1793
NPG D12473

'The last scene of the managers farce', by James Sayers, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12249

'The last scene of the managers farce'

by James Sayers, published by Hannah Humphrey
etching, published 8 May 1795
NPG D12249

'John Bull ground down', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12527

'John Bull ground down'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 1 June 1795
NPG D12527

'Presages of the millenium', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12528

'Presages of the millenium'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, engraving and aquatint, published 4 June 1795
NPG D12528

'The death of the Great Wolf', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12551

'The death of the Great Wolf'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching and engraving, published 17 December 1795
NPG D12551

'Promis'd horrors of the French invasion, - or - forcible reasons for negotiating a regicide peace', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12579

'Promis'd horrors of the French invasion, - or - forcible reasons for negotiating a regicide peace'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching and aquatint, published 20 October 1796
NPG D12579

The Budget or John Bull Frightned [Frightened] out of his wits, by Isaac Cruikshank, published by  Samuel William Fores - NPG D47470

The Budget or John Bull Frightned [Frightened] out of his wits

by Isaac Cruikshank, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 20 November 1796
NPG D47470

Edmund Burke ('Thought on a regicide peace'), by James Sayers, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D9662

Edmund Burke ('Thought on a regicide peace')

by James Sayers, published by Hannah Humphrey
etching, published 14 October 1796
NPG D9662

'Pity the sorrows of a poor old man', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12558

'Pity the sorrows of a poor old man'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 25 February 1796
NPG D12558

'Opening of the budget; - or - John Bull giving his breeches to save his bacon', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12583

'Opening of the budget; - or - John Bull giving his breeches to save his bacon'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 17 November 1796
NPG D12583

'Begging no robbery; - ie - voluntary contribution; - or - John Bull escaping a forced loan', by James Gillray, published by  Hannah Humphrey - NPG D12588

'Begging no robbery; - ie - voluntary contribution; - or - John Bull escaping a forced loan'

by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 10 December 1796
NPG D12588

Edmund Burke, by Henry Kingsbury, published by  Lee & Hunst - NPG D921

Edmund Burke

by Henry Kingsbury, published by Lee & Hunst
mezzotint, published 30 April 1798
NPG D921

Edmund Burke, by Henry Kingsbury, published by  Lee & Hunst - NPG D922

Edmund Burke

by Henry Kingsbury, published by Lee & Hunst
mezzotint, published 30 April 1798
NPG D922

Edmund Burke, by John Chapman, published by  John Wilkes - NPG D13258

Edmund Burke

by John Chapman, published by John Wilkes
stipple engraving printed in colours, published 13 December 1798
NPG D13258

Edmund Burke, by John Chapman, published by  John Wilkes - NPG D14203

Edmund Burke

by John Chapman, published by John Wilkes
stipple engraving printed in colours, published 13 December 1798
NPG D14203

Edmund Burke, after Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG D32421

Edmund Burke

after Sir Joshua Reynolds
line engraving, early 19th century
NPG D32421

Edmund Burke, after Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG D32422

Edmund Burke

after Sir Joshua Reynolds
line engraving, early 19th century
NPG D32422

Edmund Burke, by William Holl Sr, or by  William Holl Jr, after  Unknown artist - NPG D1148

Edmund Burke

by William Holl Sr, or by William Holl Jr, after Unknown artist
stipple engraving, early 19th century
NPG D1148

Spectres Visiting John Bull, by Charles Williams, after  Elizabeth Walker - NPG D47474

Spectres Visiting John Bull

by Charles Williams, after Elizabeth Walker
hand-coloured etching, published 23 February 1808
NPG D47474

Edmund Burke, by Samuel William Reynolds, after  Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG D920

Edmund Burke

by Samuel William Reynolds, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, published 1820
NPG D920

Edmund Burke, by John Henry Robinson, published by  Fisher Son & Co, after  Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG D32423

Edmund Burke

by John Henry Robinson, published by Fisher Son & Co, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
stipple engraving, published 1847 (1774)
NPG D32423

'A literary party at Sir Joshua Reynolds's', by D. George Thompson, published by  Owen Bailey, after  James William Edmund Doyle - NPG D14518

'A literary party at Sir Joshua Reynolds's'

by D. George Thompson, published by Owen Bailey, after James William Edmund Doyle
stipple and line engraving, published 1 October 1851
NPG D14518

Web image not currently available

Edmund Burke

by James Watson, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, published 1770
NPG D12231

Web image not currently available

Edmund Burke

by James Watson, published by Robert Sayer, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, published 1 May 1771
NPG D20364

Web image not currently available

Edmund Burke

by and published by Charles Knight, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
stipple engraving, published 20 March 1781
NPG D19984

Web image not currently available

'A literary party at Sir Joshua Reynolds's'

by D. George Thompson, published by William Walker, and Owen Bailey, after James William Edmund Doyle
stipple and line engraving, published 1 July 1848
NPG D49811

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