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Winston Churchill (1874-1965), Prime Minister

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Sitter in 147 portraits
Born at Blenheim Palace, after serving in the army, Churchill entered parliament in 1900. In 1911 he became First Lord of the Admiralty. Held responsible for the failure of the Dardanelles expedition, he resigned in 1915. Saw active service in World War I, before returning to ministerial office in 1917. As Chancellor of the Exchequer, he returned Britain to the gold standard, which led to the General Strike of 1926. Resigned in 1931, opposing his party's policy of self-government for India. In the years before World war II, Churchill consistently opposed appeasement with Hitler, and challenged Chamberlain's leadership in 1940, succeeding him as prime minister to become Britain's greatest war-time leader.

List Thumbnail

x45174

Winston Churchill

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, 1951
NPG x45174

x45175

Winston Churchill

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, 1951
NPG x45175

x45176

Winston Churchill

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, 1951
NPG x45176

x45180

The Churchill family

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, September 1951
NPG x45180

x6039

Winston Churchill

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, 1951
NPG x6039

x45179

The Churchill family

by Vivienne
vintage bromide print, September 1951
NPG x45179

x166547

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, November 1953
NPG x166547

x6133

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, 1953
NPG x6133

x6134

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, 1953
NPG x6134

x6135

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, 1953
NPG x6135

x6136

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, 1953
NPG x6136

x6137

Winston Churchill

by Walter Stoneman
bromide print, 1953
NPG x6137

x132437

Winston Churchill

by Elsbeth R. Juda
bromide contact sheet, 17 October 1954
NPG x132437

x87827

Winston Churchill

by Elsbeth R. Juda
contact sheet, October 1954
NPG x87827

x87828

Winston Churchill

by Elsbeth R. Juda
bromide print, October 1954
NPG x87828

x87830

Winston Churchill

by Elsbeth R. Juda
bromide print, October 1954
NPG x87830

Family Tree
Churchill
Related People
Lord Randolph Henry Spencer Churchill (father)
Arabella Churchill (granddaughter)
Diana Churchill (Mrs Bailey, later Mrs Sandys) (daughter)
Jeanette ('Jennie') Churchill (née Jerome), Lady Randolph Churchill (mother)
John George Spencer Churchill (nephew)
Randolph Frederick Edward Spencer Churchill (son)
Sarah Churchill (daughter)
Winston Spencer Churchill (grandson)
Rosamond Jane Frances (née Spencer-Churchill), Lady de Ramsey (aunt)
Georgiana Elizabeth (née Spencer-Churchill), Countess Howe (aunt)
John Winston Spencer Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough (grandfather)
Frances Anne Emily Churchill (née Vane), Duchess of Marlborough (grandmother)
George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough (uncle)
Anne Emily Innes-Ker (née Spencer-Churchill), Duchess of Roxburghe (aunt)
Hon. Emma Mary Soames (granddaughter)
Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill (née Hozier), Baroness Spencer-Churchill (wife)
Fanny Octavia Louisa (née Spencer-Churchill), Lady Tweedmouth (aunt)
Lady Sarah Isabella Augusta Wilson (née Spencer-Churchill) (aunt)
Cornelia Henrietta Maria (née Spencer-Churchill), Lady Wimborne (aunt)
Links
Blenheim Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire
Chartwell, Westerham, Kent
Churchill Museum and Cabinet War Rooms, London
Winston Churchill Centre
Winston Churchill's Britain at War Experience
Category
Politics, Government and Diplomacy
Groups
British Prime Ministers
Places
Essex
India
Kent
London
Oxfordshire
South Africa