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Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum (1850-1916), Field Marshal

Sitter in 127 portraits
Re-conquered the Sudan, victor of the Battle of Omdurman (1898-9) and then became Chief-of-Staff to Lord Roberts during the Boer War. Commander-in-Chief in India (1902-9) and Secretary of State for War during the First World War. Foresaw a long war and dramatically increased size of British army with programmes of recruitment including the poster 'Your Country Needs You'; mistrusted by Cabinet colleagues, his power was restricted; drowned en route for Russia when HMS Hampshire struck a mine.

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x136566

Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum

by Unknown photographer, published by Ogden's
cigarette card, published 1894-1907
NPG x136566

x127982

Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum

by Alexander Bassano
cabinet card, 1895
On display in Room 28 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG x127982

Category
Armed Forces and Intelligence Services
Places
India
Ireland
Sudan