John Bull
(active 1712-present), Fictitious epitomist of Englishness and British imperialismSitter associated with 151 portraits
The Contrast (includes John Bull)
published by Carington Bowles, after Robert Dighton
mezzotint, circa 1783
NPG D47046
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 3 June 1793
NPG D12476
William Pitt ('Blindmans-buff - or - too many for John Bull')
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 12 June 1795
NPG D12531
William Pitt ('The British butcher, supplying John Bull with a substitute for bread')
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 6 July 1795
NPG D12541
The Budget or John Bull Frightned [Frightened] out of his wits
by Isaac Cruikshank, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 20 November 1796
NPG D47470
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 20 April 1796
NPG D12566
'The wine duty; - or - the triumph of Bacchus & Silenus; with John Bulls remonstrance'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 20 April 1796
NPG D12567
'Opening of the budget; - or - John Bull giving his breeches to save his bacon'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 17 November 1796
NPG D12583
'Begging no robbery; - ie - voluntary contribution; - or - John Bull escaping a forced loan'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 10 December 1796
NPG D12588
'Le bonnet-rouge; - or - John Bull evading the hat tax'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 5 April 1797
NPG D12607
Charles James Fox ('The tree of liberty, - with, the devil tempting John Bull')
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 23 May 1798
NPG D12649
John Bull taking a luncheon: - or - British cooks, cramming old grumble-gizzard, with bonne-chére
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 24 October 1798
NPG D12661
'French-taylor, fitting John Bull - with a "Jean de Bry"'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 18 November 1799
NPG D12713
John Bull and his Friends Commemorating the Peace
by Piercy Roberts, after George Murgatroyd ('Moutard') Woodward
hand-coloured etching, circa 1802
NPG D48174
Grande Colere de John Bull Contres Les Ministres (John Bull; Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville)
published by Aaron Martinet
hand-coloured etching, circa 1802
NPG D48175
William Pitt ('The national parachute, - or - John Bull conducted to plenty and emancipation')
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 10 July 1802
NPG D12791
Napoléon Bonaparte ('John Bull offering little Boney fair play')
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 2 August 1803
NPG D12819
John Bull's first Visit to his Old Friend the New Secretary (John Bull; Charles James Fox)
by Charles Williams, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published 3 March 1806
NPG D47471
by Charles Williams, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published March 1806
NPG D47472
by Charles Williams, published by Thomas Tegg, after George Murgatroyd ('Moutard') Woodward
hand-coloured etching, published 1 October 1807
NPG D48635
by Charles Williams, after Elizabeth Walker
hand-coloured etching, published 23 February 1808
NPG D47474
Boney Bothered or an Unexpected Meeting
by Charles Williams, published by Thomas Tegg
hand-coloured etching, published 9 July 1808
NPG D47475
by Charles Williams
hand-coloured etching, published for the proprietors of Town Talk 1 April 1812
NPG D46371
La Toilette d'un Anglais (John Bull)
published by Paul André Basset
hand-coloured etching, published 1817
NPG D47437
by Unknown artist
hand-coloured etching, circa 1818-1822
NPG D48668
Poor Bull & his Burden or the Political Murraion [Murrain]
by George Cruikshank, published by Thomas Tegg
hand-coloured etching, published 15 December 1819
NPG D46029
The Broken Crown or, The Disasters of a Green-Bag Chief!!!
by (Isaac) Robert Cruikshank, published by Orlando Hodgson
hand-coloured etching and letterpress, circa November-December 1820
NPG D46037
All a Bottle of Smoke!! or John Bull and the Secret Committee
published by John Fairburn
hand-coloured etching, published July 1820
NPG D46058
'Royal Gambols!! or the Old Oak in Danger'
published by John Fairburn
hand-coloured etching, published September 1820
NPG D48674
Leg of Beef, And Soup Meagre (John Bull)
by and published by John Lewis Marks
hand-coloured etching and aquatint, circa 1824
NPG D48173
The Pilot Lost and the National Steamboat in Danger
by Charles Williams, published by Samuel Knight (Knights)
hand-coloured etching, published August 1827
NPG D46027
The Game Cock and the Dunghills
by Henry Heath, published by John Fairburn
hand-coloured etching, published 22 April 1827
NPG D46031
by Charles Williams, published by Samuel Knight (Knights)
hand-coloured etching, published April 1827
NPG D48687
Cabinet Ins and Outs. No. 4. Tears of Repentance
by Charles Williams, published by John Fairburn
hand-coloured etching, published 2 May 1827
NPG D48690
by Thomas Howell Jones, published by George Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 2 June 1827
NPG D48699
'An Untoward Event, or A Tory Triumph'
by Robert Seymour, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa February 1828
NPG D48709
'Alas! Poor Johnny!' (Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington; John Bull)
by William Heath, published by George Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 8 February 1828
NPG D48714
The Abstruce Joke. A Scene off Terceira
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published September 1829
NPG D40945
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Edward McLean
lithograph, published 22 September 1829
NPG D40969
The Bull in Jeopardy; or, the Curs triumpant
by John Phillips, published by S. Gans
hand-coloured etching, published 19 October 1829
NPG D46049
The Battle of the Petitions, a Farce now performing with great applause at both Houses
published by John Field
hand-coloured etching, published circa March 1829
NPG D46062
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published 6 October 1829
NPG D46068
'John Bull In Perplexity or Ascendancy versus Union'
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa February 1829
NPG D48724
'John Bull In Perplexity or Ascendancy versus Union'
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa February 1829
NPG D48725
'Don't You Remember the 5th of November'
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa February 1829
NPG D48726
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa February 1829
NPG D48729
'The Faithful Shepherd; or, the Sheep and the Wolves'
possibly by John Phillips, published by George Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published circa March 1829
NPG D48734
possibly by (Isaac) Robert Cruikshank, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published March 1829
NPG D48735
'An Attempt to Choke John Bull with Irish-Made Dishes.'
by Thomas Howell Jones, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published March 1829
NPG D48739
'The Constitution of John Bull destroyed by the combined Efforts of the Burkites'
by John Phillips, published by George Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published April 1829
NPG D48744
'Burkeing the Constitution of England!!!!!'
published by John Field
hand-coloured etching, published circa April 1829
NPG D48750
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published April 1829
NPG D48751
The Blessed Effects of a United Cabinet, or The Glorious March of Intellect
by Thomas Howell Jones, published by Samuel William Fores
hand-coloured etching, published April 1829
NPG D48753
Rats in the Barn, or John Bulls Famous Old Dog Billy Astonishing the Varment
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published circa March 1829
NPG D48765
by William Heath, published by Thomas McLean
hand-coloured etching, published 15 October 1829
NPG D48791
The Alteration of the Currency (includes John Bull)
by John ('HB') Doyle, printed by Charles Etienne Pierre Motte, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published 3 August 1830
NPG D40984
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published 26 February 1830
NPG D40987
Present State of Public Feeling partially Illustrated (includes John Bull and six other figures)
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published 28 May 1830
NPG D40999
The Magic Mirror or a Peep into Futurity
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published 8 June 1830
NPG D41003
John Bull, or the Man Wot is Easily Led by the Nose
by John ('HB') Doyle, published by Thomas McLean
lithograph, published 10 September 1830
NPG D41018
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