King William III
(1650-1702), Reigned 1689-1702Later Stuart Portraits Catalogue Entry
Sitter associated with 142 portraits
Reigned 1689-1702. Born at the Hague, William III was the posthumous son of the Stadholder William II. His youth was passed under the shadow of Republican ascendancy, since his father's bid for personal power had provoked a strong reaction. He became a proficient student of languages, growing up frugal, temperate and reserved, though capable of deep devotion, as, for instance, to his faithful Bentinck. William married his cousin Mary, daughter of James II and Anne Hyde in 1677. In 1688 he accepted the invitation of seven leading Englishmen to land in Britain with an armed force to preserve Protestant liberties. After the flight of James II he was crowned king and ruled jointly with his wife. He showed great magnanimity to his enemies, and considerable skill in making the best of the English political situation, though he experienced much opposition to his rule.
after Cornelius Johnson (Cornelius Janssen van Ceulen)
oil on canvas, based on a work of 1657
NPG 272
after Jan de Baen
oil on canvas, based on a work of 1667
NPG 6269
after Willem Wissing
oil on canvas, feigned oval, based on a work of 1685
NPG 580
by Thomas Murray
oil on canvas, circa 1691
NPG 5496
by Unknown artist
oil on canvas, circa 1695
NPG 1026
by Charles Boit
enamel on copper, circa 1696-1699
NPG 1737
after Jan Henrik Brandon
oil on canvas, based on a work of 1697
NPG 4153
'The Kings and Queens of England: From the Conquest to Queen Victoria'
by Henry Hering
albumen carte-de-visite photomontage, 1862
NPG Ax131392
after Unknown artist
engraving, 1650s
NPG D20087
published by Theodorus Merlen, after Unknown artist
line engraving, 1660s?
NPG D16945
by Lerch, after Adriaen Hanneman
line engraving, 1660s
NPG D16947
King William III and two unknown men
after Unknown artist
line engraving, 1660s?
NPG D16946
after Unknown artist
line engraving, 1670s-1680s
NPG D21574
sold by John Clark
line engraving, late 17th century
NPG D29269
by Gerard Valck, published by Nicolaes Visscher II, after Unknown artist
line engraving, 1670s-1680s
NPG D32760
by Michael Burghers
line engraving, late 17th century
NPG D32772
by Frederick Hendrik van Hove
line engraving, late 17th century
NPG D31052
by Jacob Gole, after Willem Wissing
mezzotint, late 17th to early 18th century
NPG D31053
published by Nicolaes Visscher II, after Unknown artist
mezzotint, late 17th century
NPG D31054
Related People
- Queen Mary II (wife)
- Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange (mother)
- William II of Orange-Nassau (father)
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