Search the Collection

Tom Molineaux

(1784-1818), Boxer

Sitter in 4 portraits
Born a slave on a plantation in Georgetown, Virginia, he was trained by his father as a bare-knuckle boxer, fighting other slaves for the pleasure of plantation owners. After a particularly impressive victory where he made his owner a substantial fortune from winning bets, he was given $500 and granted his freedom. He arrived in England in 1809, expecting to earn money as a prizefighter. Trained by Bill Richmond, another freed American slave and prizefighter, his most famous matches were against the British champion Tom Cribb. In their first fight together in 1810 Molineaux proved himself a worthy opponent, fighting until the 35th round when Cribb was declared the winner on a technical decision. Having become a national celebrity, 15,000 people came to see the return fight in 1811. Perhaps spurred by the crowd's abusive and racial taunts against Molineaux, Cribb brutally knocked him out in the 11th round, breaking his jaw.

 Like voting
is closed

Thanks for Liking

Please Like other favourites!
If they inspire you please support our work.

Make a donation Close

List Thumbnail

Tom Molineaux, by Unknown artist - NPG 5813

Tom Molineaux

by Unknown artist
Staffordshire portrait figure, circa 1810-1815
On display in Room 13 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 5813

Tom Molineaux, by John Young, after  Thomas Douglas Guest - NPG L269.A3.07

Tom Molineaux

by John Young, after Thomas Douglas Guest
mezzotint, circa 1810
On display in Room 11 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG L269.A3.07

Tom Molineaux, probably published by George Smeeton - NPG L269.A3.06

Tom Molineaux

probably published by George Smeeton
hand-coloured etching, circa 1812-1813
On display in Room 11 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG L269.A3.06

Tom Molineaux ('Molineaux'), by and published by Robert Dighton - NPG D13314

Tom Molineaux ('Molineaux')

by and published by Robert Dighton
hand-coloured etching, published January 1812
NPG D13314

Comments back to top

We are currently unable to accept new comments, but any past comments are available to read below.

If you need information from us, please use our Archive enquiry service . Please note that we cannot provide valuations. You can buy a print or greeting card of most illustrated portraits. Select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Buy a Print button. Prices start at around £6 for unframed prints, £16 for framed prints. If you wish to license an image, select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Use this image button, or contact our Rights and Images service. We digitise over 8,000 portraits a year and we cannot guarantee being able to digitise images that are not already scheduled.