Thomas Gainsborough
(1727-1788), Portrait and landscape painterSitter in 8 portraits
Artist associated with 268 portraits
Landscape and portrait painter. Gainsborough worked in his native Sudbury and then Ipswich until 1759 when he moved to Bath and established a fashionable portrait practice. Settling in London in 1774, he was Joshua Reynolds's only real rival as a portrait painter. Gainsborough quarrelled with the Royal Academy over the exhibition of his pictures; he was highly-strung in personality, a lively letter writer and devoted to music. Garrick said 'his cranium is so crammed with genius of every kind that it is in danger of bursting on you like a steam engine overcharged'.
More on Gainsborough: Gainsborough's Family Album exhibition | Explore the portrait of Thomas Gainsborough by E. Ortner (NPG D2917) from all angles
by and published by John Jones, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 30 May 1783 (circa 1773-1775)
NPG D14430
(Margaret) Georgiana Spencer (née Poyntz), Countess Spencer
by Francesco Bartolozzi, published by Charles Townley, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1 January 1783
NPG D14814
James Baillie; Colin Baillie (née Campbell) with their family
after Thomas Gainsborough
photogravure, (circa 1784)
NPG D7467
by Arthur N. Sanders, published by Henry Graves, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (1784)
NPG D15000
Edward Smith Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby
by George Keating, published by William Austin, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 20 May 1785
NPG D35034
Elizabeth Ann Sheridan (née Linley)
after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint printed in colours, (1785-1787)
NPG D37355
after Thomas Gainsborough
offset lithograph printed in colours, (1785)
NPG D41676
Mary Elizabeth Montresor when the Hon. Mrs Watson
by Thomas Park, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (1786)
NPG D38924
by John Jones, published by John Sewell, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1 January 1786
NPG D18096
by John Jones, published by John Sewell, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1 January 1786
NPG D18104
William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne (Lord Shelburne)
by and published by Francesco Bartolozzi, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1787
NPG D37170
William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne (Lord Shelburne)
by and published by Francesco Bartolozzi, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1787
NPG D5019
William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne (Lord Shelburne)
by and published by Francesco Bartolozzi, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1787
NPG D14181
by and published by Peter Mazell, and by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 20 June 1787
NPG D14536
by and published by Peter Mazell, and by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 20 June 1787
NPG D18856
George Nugent-Temple-Grenville, 1st Marquess of Buckingham
by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1788 (1787)
NPG D32297
John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich
by and published by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1788
NPG D14062
by John Raphael Smith, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1789 (1782)
NPG D10984
by and published by John Keyse Sherwin, and published by Robert Wilkinson, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 15 June 1789
NPG D40236
by and published by John Keyse Sherwin, and published by Robert Wilkinson, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 15 June 1789
NPG D40249
Related People
- Gainsborough Dupont (nephew)
- Mary Fischer (née Gainsborough) (daughter)
- Margaret Gainsborough (née Burr) (wife)
- Margaret Gainsborough (daughter)
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