Private View of the Old Masters Exhibition, Royal Academy, 1888
1 of 12 portraits of (Marion Margaret) Violet Manners (née Lindsay), Duchess of Rutland
Private View of the Old Masters Exhibition, Royal Academy, 1888
by Henry Jamyn Brooks
oil on canvas, 1889
60 7/8 in. x 106 7/8 in. (1545 mm x 2715 mm)
Given by Henry Jamyn Brooks, 1919
Primary Collection
NPG 1833
Click on the links below to find out more:
Artistback to top
- Henry Jamyn Brooks (1839-1925), Painter. Artist associated with 4 portraits, Sitter in 2 portraits.
Sittersback to top
- Sir William Agnew, 1st Bt (1825-1910), Art dealer. Sitter in 3 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Henrietta Blanche (née Stanley), Countess of Airlie (1830-1921), Wife of 5th Earl of Airlie; daughter of 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley. Sitter in 4 portraits.
- Laura Theresa (née Epps), Lady Alma-Tadema (1852-1909), Painter; second wife of Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema; daughter of George Napoleon Epps. Sitter in 4 portraits, Artist of 2 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836-1912), Painter. Sitter in 34 portraits, Artist associated with 5 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Victoria Marjorie Harriet Paget (née Manners), Marchioness of Anglesey (1883-1946), Wife of 6th Marquess of Anglesey, daughter of 8th Duke of Rutland. Sitter in 4 portraits.
- Sir Joseph Edgar Boehm, 1st Bt (1834-1890), Sculptor. Sitter associated with 15 portraits, Artist associated with 33 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Henry Jamyn Brooks (1839-1925), Painter. Sitter in 2 portraits, Artist associated with 4 portraits.
- Sir Philip Burne-Jones, 2nd Bt (1861-1926), Painter. Sitter in 16 portraits, Artist of 3 portraits.
- Michael Arthur Bass, 1st Baron Burton (1837-1909), Brewer, politician and art collector. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Sir Frederic William Burton (1816-1900), Watercolour painter and Director of the National Gallery. Sitter in 6 portraits, Artist associated with 11 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Charles Butler (1821-1910), Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant of Hertfordshire. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Philip Hermogenes Calderon (1833-1898), Historical and genre painter. Sitter in 12 portraits, Artist associated with 2 portraits. (In this portrait)
- John Stuart Bligh, 6th Earl of Darnley (1827-1896). Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Alfred Charles de Rothschild (1842-1918), Banker; Director of the Wallace Collection and of the National Gallery; son of Lionel Nathan de Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild. Sitter in 6 portraits.
- Ferdinand James Anselm de Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild (1839-1898), Art collector and politician. Sitter in 4 portraits.
- Henry Edward Doyle (1827-1892), Director of the National Gallery of Ireland. Sitter in 2 portraits, Artist associated with 4 portraits.
- Sir Frederick Alexis Eaton (1838-1913), Secretary of the Royal Academy, editor and writer. Sitter in 6 portraits.
- Ayscough Fawkes (1831-1899). Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Charles Drury Edward Fortnum (1820-1899), Art collector. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- William Powell Frith (1819-1909), Painter. Sitter in 21 portraits, Artist associated with 5 portraits. (In this portrait)
- William Ewart Gladstone (1809-1898), Prime Minister and writer. Sitter associated with 267 portraits.
- Charles Henry Mills, 1st Baron Hillingdon (1830-1898), Banker. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- John Evan Hodgson (1831-1895), Genre painter. Sitter in 5 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Francis Montague ('Frank') Holl (1845-1888), Painter and son of Francis Holl. Sitter in 5 portraits, Artist associated with 17 portraits. (In this portrait)
- John Callcott Horsley (1817-1903), Painter. Sitter in 11 portraits, Artist associated with 10 portraits. (In this portrait)
- William Holman Hunt (1827-1910), Pre-Raphaelite painter. Sitter in 27 portraits, Artist of 2 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Victor Albert George Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey (1845-1915), Colonial governor. Sitter in 9 portraits.
- Margaret Elizabeth Child-Villiers (née Leigh), Countess of Jersey (1849-1945), Political hostess, philanthropist and children's writer; wife of 7th Earl of Jersey; daughter of 2nd Baron Leigh. Sitter in 8 portraits.
- Frederic Leighton, Baron Leighton (1830-1896), Painter and President of the Royal Academy. Sitter in 52 portraits, Artist associated with 7 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Sir John Everett Millais, 1st Bt (1829-1896), Painter and President of the Royal Academy. Sitter associated with 69 portraits, Artist associated with 39 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Mary Millais (1860-1944), Second daughter of Sir John Everett Millais. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Edward Philip Monckton (1840-1912). Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Alfred Morrison (1821-1897), Collector. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Lady Dorothy Fanny Nevill (née Walpole) (1826-1913), Hostess and horticulturalist. Sitter in 5 portraits.
- James Charles Herbert Welbore Ellis Agar, 3rd Earl of Normanton (1818-1896), Politician. Sitter in 7 portraits.
- Sir William Quiller Orchardson (1832-1910), Portrait and subject painter. Sitter associated with 18 portraits, Artist associated with 5 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Margaret Emma Alice ('Margot') Asquith (née Tennant), Countess of Oxford and Asquith (1864-1945), Society hostess; wife of 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith; daughter of Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Bt. Sitter in 50 portraits.
- Sir John Pender (1815-1896), Pioneer of submarine telegraphy. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- Mervyn Wingfield, 7th Viscount Powerscourt (1836-1904), Collector. Sitter in 9 portraits.
- Sir Edward John Poynter, 1st Bt (1836-1919), Painter and President of the Royal Academy. Sitter associated with 23 portraits, Artist associated with 4 portraits. (In this portrait)
- George Richmond (1809-1896), Portrait painter and draughtsman; son of Thomas Richmond. Sitter in 14 portraits, Artist associated with 325 portraits.
- Sir John Robinson (1824-1913), Connoisseur and collector. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- John Ruskin (1819-1900), Writer, artist and social reformer. Sitter in 72 portraits. (In this portrait)
- (Marion Margaret) Violet Manners (née Lindsay), Duchess of Rutland (1856-1937), Artist; wife of 8th Duke of Rutland. Sitter in 12 portraits, Artist associated with 69 portraits.
- Sir George Scharf (1820-1895), Artist and art historian; first Director of the National Portrait Gallery. Sitter in 79 portraits, Artist associated with 75 portraits. (In this portrait)
- John Poyntz Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer (1835-1910), Politician and Viceroy of Ireland. Sitter in 32 portraits.
- Charlotte Frances Frederica Spencer (née Seymour), Countess Spencer (1835-1903), Wife of 5th Earl Spencer; daughter of Frederick Charles William Seymour. Sitter in 10 portraits.
- Marcus Clayton Stone (1840-1921), Genre painter and illustrator; son of Frank Stone. Sitter in 11 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Alice Joanna Street (née Wells) (active circa 1857-circa 1891), Daughter of Henry Tanworth Wells. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Bt (1823-1906), Manufacturer, politician and patron of art. Sitter in 4 portraits.
- Sir Richard Wallace, 1st Bt (1818-1890), Connoisseur, art collector and philanthropist. Sitter in 6 portraits.
- Robert James Loyd-Lindsay, Baron Wantage (1832-1901), Soldier, politician and agriculturist. Sitter in 9 portraits.
- Harriet Sarah (née Loyd), Lady Wantage (1837-1920), Benefactor; wife of Baron Wantage. Sitter in 5 portraits.
- Humphry Ward (1845-1926), Journalist and writer. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- George Frederic Watts (1817-1904), Painter and sculptor. Sitter in 40 portraits, Artist associated with 85 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Henry Tanworth Wells (1828-1903), Miniature and portrait painter. Sitter in 8 portraits, Artist associated with 107 portraits. (In this portrait)
- Edward Montagu Stuart Granville Montagu-Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Wharncliffe (1827-1899), Railway executive, landowner and art collector. Sitter in 6 portraits.
- Susan Charlotte (née Lascelles), Countess of Wharncliffe (1834-1927), Wife of 1st Earl of Wharncliffe; daughter of 3rd Earl of Harewood. Sitter in 5 portraits.
- Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, 7th Bt (1860-1944), Soldier and landowner. Sitter in 2 portraits.
This portraitback to top
For the hundred years subsequent to its foundation in 1768, the Royal Academy of Arts dominated the contemporary British art scene. The annual exhibition, open to all-comers, was the proving ground for an artist's skill and reputation. Henry Jamyn Brooks was inspired to paint this group portrait by the example of William Powell Frith's painting The Private View at the Royal Academy, 1881. Brooks did not choose to depict, like Frith, the Summer Exhibition of contemporary art but instead one of the Winter Loan Exhibitions of Old Master paintings which began in 1870. The portrait features the cream of late Victorian society, including many leading artists, gathered before a display of fine paintings in Room 3 of the Royal Academy.
Related worksback to top
- NPG x22540: Sir George Scharf (includes the portrait)
- NPG x22541: Sir George Scharf (includes the portrait)
- NPG x22542: Sir George Scharf (includes the portrait)
- NPG D42236: Key to Private View of the Old Masters Exhibition, Royal Academy, 1888 (source portrait)
Linked publicationsback to top
- Audio Guide
- Bennett, Sue, Five Centuries of Women and Gardens, 2000 (accompanying the exhibition at the National Portrait Gallery from 5 October 2000 to 21 January 2001), p. 85
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 714
Exhibitions and displays
- Characters and Caricatures: Photographs by Herbert Watkins
Until 17 November
Related pages
- G.F Watts - Selected Letters
- WebQuest: Votes For Women
- Only Connect - installation video
- Only Connect
- Later Victorian Portraits Catalogue
- Frederic Leighton
- Only Connect - Frederic Leighton <> Joseph Joachim
- Handlist of names in the Reference Collection
- Collected Archives - N-S
- Handlist of names in the Reference Collection - M-Z
- Introduction
- Sir George Scharf
- Photographic holdings - Albums 76-162
- Gallery history
- G.F. Watts Portraits: Fame & Beauty in Victorian Society
- The Watts Collection
- Collected Archives - T-Z
- Watts handlist
- Self image: making a self-portrait (2)
- Perspective: Seeing where you stand
- Victorian Portraits
Thematic collections
See this portrait
On display in Room 21 at the National Portrait Gallery
Related shop items
- The Pre-Raphaelite Circle (hardcover)
- Insights: Self-portraits (hardcover)
- A Guide to the National Portrait Gallery (paperback)
- A Guide to Victorian & Edwardian Portraits (paperback)
- George Frederic Watts DVD
- Lilian Gish by James Abbe print
- Dame Ellen Terry by George Frederic Watts greetings card
- Dame (Alice) Ellen Terry ('Choosing') by George Frederick Watts mini print



