Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield
- Overview
- Extended Catalogue Entry
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield
after William Hoare
oil on canvas, circa 1742
36 1/4 in. x 27 1/4 in. (921 mm x 692 mm)
Purchased, 1863
Primary Collection
NPG 158
Sitterback to top
- Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield (1694-1773), Statesman. Sitter associated with 15 portraits.
Artistback to top
- William Hoare (1707-1792), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 74 portraits, Sitter in 6 portraits.
This portraitback to top
Lord Chesterfield wears the ribbon and star of the order of the Garter over his coat. The portrait is probably a fairly early copy of a type represented by an oil painting at Chevening. There is a similar pastel in the Victoria and Albert Museum. More detailed information on this portrait is available in a National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue, John Kerslake's Early Georgian Portraits (1977, out of print).
Linked publicationsback to top
- Kerslake, John, Early Georgian Portraits, 1977, p. 49
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 120
Events of 1742back to top
Current affairs
Robert Walpole resigns as Prime Minister following the scandal surrounding the alleged rigging of the Chippenham by-election. He is made 1st Earl of Orford. Carteret administration formed with Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington as Prime Minister.Art and science
Composer George Frideric Handel's Messiah is first performed at The Great Music Hall in Dublin.Ranelagh Gardens opens in Chelsea.
Writer Edmond Hoyle publishes the definitive rules of whist.
James Bradley succeeds Edmond Halley as Astronomer Royal.
Painter Charles Jervas' translation of Don Quixote is posthumously published.
International
War of the Austrian Succession: Treaty of Berlin, mediated by Britain, is signed by Maria Theresa of Austria and Frederick II of Prussia, ending the First Silesian War. George II acts as guarantor.Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius proposes 100 degrees between the freezing and boiling points of water.
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