Jonas Hanway

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Jonas Hanway

by James Northcote
oil on canvas, circa 1785
30 in. x 25 in. (762 mm x 635 mm)
Bequeathed by Sir (Harold) Orme Garton Sargent, 1963
Primary Collection
NPG 4301

Sitterback to top

  • Jonas Hanway (1712-1786), Philanthropist. Sitter in 3 portraits.

Artistback to top

  • James Northcote (1746-1831), Painter; pupil and biographer of Sir Joshua Reynolds. Artist or producer associated with 104 portraits, Sitter associated with 23 portraits.

This portraitback to top

This is a smaller version of the three-quarter length signed and dated 1785 in the Molesworth-St Aubyn collection, which was painted for Sir William Molesworth for £21 in 1785, according to the artist's account book. Hanway is seen here in his seventies. More detailed information on this portrait is available in a National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue, John Kerslake's Early Georgian Portraits (1977, out of print).

Linked publicationsback to top

Events of 1785back to top

Current affairs

George Prince of Wales secretly marries his mistress Maria Fitzherbert in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act of 1772.
Prime Minister William Pitt introduces a bill proposing parliamentary reform and the abolition of 'rotten boroughs' but is defeated.

Art and science

William Cowper publishes his best -known poem The Task.
James Boswell publishes The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, narrating his travels with the late writer Samuel Johnson.
Physician and naturalist James Hutton presents his studies of local rocks to the Royal Society of Edinburgh, launching the era of scientific geology.

International

Warren Hastings resigns as Governor-General of Bengal and returns to England. His trial begins on charges of corruption in the administration of India.
French sculptor Jean Antoine Houdon crosses the Atlantic to sculpt a statue of George Washington.
British government establishes a permanent land force in the Eastern Caribbean, based in Barbados.

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