George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon and 3rd Earl de Grey
© National Portrait Gallery, London
George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon and 3rd Earl de Grey
by George Frederic Watts
oil on canvas, 1895
29 1/2 in. x 24 1/2 in. (749 mm x 622 mm)
Given by wish of George Frederic Watts, 1909
Primary Collection
NPG 1553
Sitterback to top
- George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon and 3rd Earl de Grey (1827-1909), Viceroy of India; ex-officio Trustee of the National Portrait Gallery. Sitter in 22 portraits.
Artistback to top
- George Frederic Watts (1817-1904), Painter and sculptor; Trustee of the National Portrait Gallery. Artist or producer associated with 93 portraits, Sitter in 43 portraits.
Linked publicationsback to top
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 524
Events of 1895back to top
Current affairs
Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest is first performed, the same year that he is imprisoned for homosexual offences following accusations made against him by the eighth Marquess of Queensbury. Whilst in prison, Wilde wrote De Profundis, a letter addressed to his former lover, Queensbury's son Lord Alfred Douglas, attacking him for his role in Wilde's imprisonment.Prime Minister Lord Rosebery resigns and is succeeded by Salisbury.
Art and science
The Lumiere brothers hold the first public screening of movies at Paris's Salon Indien du Grand Café, featuring ten short films recorded with Leon Bouly's cinematographe device, recognised as the birth of cinema as a commercial medium.Henry Irving, the celebrated actor and theatre manager, becomes the first actor to receive a knighthood.
International
In South Africa, prompted by the growing unrest of unfranchised British immigrants (Uitlanders) drawn to the Transvaal by the discovery of gold, Rhodes and other members of the South African mining community begin to plot the republic's overthrow. As a result, the disastrous Jameson Raid takes place, carried out on Paul Kruger's Transvaal Republic by Leander Starr Jameson and his Rhodesian and Bechuanaland policemen: it fails to bring about an Uitlander uprising.Comments back to top
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