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Sir George Scharf

2 of 79 portraits of Sir George Scharf

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Sir George Scharf

by Sir George Scharf
pen and ink, 1869
7 in. x 4 3/8 in. (178 mm x 111 mm)
Purchased, 1980
Primary Collection
NPG 5344

Sitterback to top

  • Sir George Scharf (1820-1895), Artist and art historian; first Director and later trustee of the National Portrait Gallery. Sitter in 79 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 588 portraits.

Artistback to top

  • Sir George Scharf (1820-1895), Artist and art historian; first Director and later trustee of the National Portrait Gallery. Artist or producer associated with 588 portraits, Sitter in 79 portraits.

Linked publicationsback to top

  • Hulme, Graham; Buchanan, Brian; Powell, Kenneth, The National Portrait Gallery: An Architectural History, 2000, p. 28
  • Rideal, Liz, Insights: Self-portraits, 2005, p. 81 Read entry

    In 1857 the National Portrait Gallery was opened at 29 Great George Street, Westminster, and Scharf was appointed Secretary. He led the Gallery’s subsequent moves to Kensington in 1870 and to Bethnal Green in 1885, having become Director in 1882. His drawing wittily exaggerates the uncertainties of the Gallery’s potential homelessness.

  • Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 551

Placesback to top

Linked displays and exhibitionsback to top

Events of 1869back to top

Current affairs

Gladstone introduces the Irish Church Disestablishment Act, which disestablishes the Church of Ireland, disassociating it from the state and repealing the paying of tithes to the Anglican Church of Ireland.
Girton College is founded in Cambridge by Barbara Bodichon and Emily Davies, the first residential college for women in England; women were granted full membership to the University in 1948.

Art and science

Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev invents the periodic table of elements, which arranges elements within a group in order of their atomic mass.
The British scientist Mary Somerville publishes her last book On Molecular and Microscopic Science.
Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir paint together in the open air at La Grenouillère, developing the Impressionist style.

International

The Suez canal opens, linking the Red Sea and the Gulf of Suez with the Mediterranean Sea, and transforming trade routes between Europe and Asia as merchants no longer had to circumvent Africa. The canal was largely in British and French control until Egyptian nationalisation in 1956, which sparked off the international Suez crisis.
Serialisation of Leo Tolstoy's epic novel of Russian society during the Napoleonic wars, War and Peace finishes.

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