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James Harrington (Sir James Harrington, 3rd Bt)

1 of 5 portraits of James Harrington (Sir James Harrington, 3rd Bt)

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James Harrington (Sir James Harrington, 3rd Bt)

by William Faithorne
line engraving, published 1682
7 5/8 in. x 4 13/16 in. (193 mm x 123 mm) plate size; 7 7/8 in. x 5 1/4 in. (200 mm x 134 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D22770

Sitterback to top

Artistback to top

  • William Faithorne (circa 1620-1691), Engraver and draughtsman. Artist or producer associated with 720 portraits, Sitter associated with 4 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D16439: James Harrington (Sir James Harrington, 3rd Bt) (from same plate)
  • NPG D16440: James Harrington (Sir James Harrington, 3rd Bt) (from same plate)

Events of 1682back to top

Current affairs

Whig politician, Anthony Ashley-Cooper, the case of high treason dropped against him, attempts to co-ordinate uprisings around the country over the exclusion crisis; he is ultimately forced to flee to the Netherlands.
Bideford Witch Trial condemns three women to death, the last to be hanged for witchcraft in England.

Art and science

Dramatist Thomas Otway's play, Venice Preserv'd, is first staged. Dedicated to the king's influential French mistress, Louise de Kéroualle, Duchess of Portsmouth, it becomes one of the most popular Restoration plays.
Naturalist, John Ray, publishes Methodus plantarum nova, expounding his classification of plant species.

International

King of France, Louis XIV's determination to seize Spanish Luxembourg, and mobilization of French troops to the area, threatens the treaty of Nijmegen and security of the Dutch. Pressured by William of Orange and George Savile, Marquess of Halifax to take military action, the king opts for informal mediation.

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