James Caulfeild, 1st Earl of Charlemont
1 portrait of James Caulfeild, 1st Earl of Charlemont
© National Portrait Gallery, London
James Caulfeild, 1st Earl of Charlemont
by Benjamin Smith, after Horace Hone
stipple engraving, published 1814
15 1/4 in. x 12 1/4 in. (386 mm x 310 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1958
Reference Collection
NPG D32869
Sitterback to top
- James Caulfeild, 1st Earl of Charlemont (1728-1799), Irish statesman. Sitter in 11 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- Horace Hone (1754-1825), Miniature painter; son of Nathaniel Hone. Artist or producer associated with 8 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
- Benjamin Smith (circa 1754-1833), Engraver, printseller and publisher. Artist or producer associated with 16 portraits.
Events of 1814back to top
Current affairs
Princess Caroline leaves England for a lengthy series of travels in Europe and the Middle East. Scandalous gossip promptly surrounds her relationship with her Italian valet, Count Bartholomew Bergami.George, Prince Regent, hosts a visit of the victorious allies to England with spectacular celebrations and fireworks at Carlton House.
Art and science
John Soane completes the construction of Dulwich Picture Gallery.First steam printing machine in the world is used to publish The Times.
New Royal Mint opens at Tower Hill with improved precision machinery.
Grand Western Canal completed from Loudwell to Tiverton.
International
Paris falls under allied attack; Napoleon sent into exile on Elba.Force of British veterans lands at Chesapeake Bay, defeats Americans at Bladensburg and burns parts of Washington DC.
Peace treaty signed with Americans in Ghent. General Pakenham is killed leading attack on New Orleans before news of the peace reaches America.
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