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Catherine ('Kitty') Clive (née Raftor)

2 of 3 portraits by Joseph van Aken

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Catherine ('Kitty') Clive (née Raftor)

by Alexander van Aken, after Joseph van Aken
mezzotint, circa 1735
15 3/8 in. x 11 1/4 in. (389 mm x 287 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D33532

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Alexander van Aken (1701-1757), Painter and engraver. Artist or producer associated with 20 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
  • Joseph van Aken (circa 1699-1749), Drapery painter and painter of genre and conversation pieces. Artist or producer associated with 3 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D1479: Catherine ('Kitty') Clive (née Raftor) (from same plate)
  • NPG D1480: Catherine ('Kitty') Clive (née Raftor) (from same plate)

Portrait setback to top

Subjects & Themesback to top

Events of 1735back to top

Current affairs

Second Parliament under George III. Robert Walpole maintains a substantial majority. Lord Bolingbroke gives up active opposition to Walpole and retires to France. Walpole moves into 10 Downing Street.
Welsh Methodist revival begins.

Art and science

Celebrated dandy Richard 'Beau' Nash appoints himself Master of Ceremonies at Tunbridge Wells.
William Hogarth founds the second St Martin's Lane Academy of Painting.
Lawyer and amateur meteorologist George Hadley publishes the first explanation of the trade winds


International

Swedish naturalist Carolus Linnaeus publishes a 'system of nature', capable of classifying all living things.
Swedish chemist Georg Brandt discovers a new metallic element, which he names cobalt.
A revivalist movement in America, led by Jonathan Edwards, becomes known as the Great Awakening.
Composer Johann Sebastian Bach debuts his Ascension Oratorio in Leipzig.

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