Sarah Siddons (née Kemble) ('Mrs Siddons in the Tragedy of the Grecian Daughter')

1 portrait of Sarah Siddons (née Kemble)

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Sarah Siddons (née Kemble) ('Mrs Siddons in the Tragedy of the Grecian Daughter')

by James Caldwall (Caldwell), after William Hamilton
line engraving, published 1789
26 1/8 in. x . (665 mm x ) paper size
Reference Collection
NPG D10715

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • James Caldwall (Caldwell) (1739-1822), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 66 portraits.
  • William Hamilton (1751-1801), History painter. Artist or producer associated with 13 portraits, Sitter in 5 portraits.

Events of 1789back to top

Current affairs

George III recovers from the previous year's illness. The 'Regency Crisis' and attendant political wrangling between the Tory Prime Minister William Pitt and the pro-Whig Prince of Wales end. Dismissed as a 'bilious attack', George's sickness was in fact the first sign of the mental health problems which led to the Prince of Wales's appointment as Regent in 1811.

Art and science

John Boydell's ambitious new Shakespeare Gallery opens in Pall Mall, displaying works by Britain's leading artists and attempting to combine urban entertainment with the promotion of British history painting.
Philosopher Jeremy Bentham publishes An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, outlining his 'greatest happiness principle'.

International

George Washington is elected first President of the United States.
The French Revolution begins. The storming of the Bastille on the 14 July marks the overthrow of the absolute monarchy in France. The uprising followed the establishment of a governing National Assembly of the people's representatives.

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