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Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt

4 of 9 portraits of Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt

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Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt

by Charles Howard Hodges, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, published 12 June 1791 (1783)
15 in. x 11 in. (382 mm x 279 mm) plate size; 15 7/8 in. x 11 1/2 in. (403 mm x 293 mm) paper size
Purchased, 1934
Reference Collection
NPG D36374

Sitterback to top

  • Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt (1749-1838), Art collector, rose cultivator and Conservative politician; MP for Petersfield and Hastings. Sitter in 9 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Charles Howard Hodges (1764-1837), Portrait painter and mezzotint engraver. Artist or producer associated with 42 portraits.
  • Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792), Painter and first President of the Royal Academy. Artist or producer associated with 1424 portraits, Sitter associated with 39 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D3122: Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd Bt (from same plate)

Placesback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1791back to top

Current affairs

Thomas Paine publishes his inflammatory and widely read Rights of Man in response to Edmund Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France of the previous year. The work advocates radical revolution and prompts a trial for seditious libel that takes place in his absence.
The Catholic Relief Act is passed, repealing the most severe penal laws.

Art and science

Robert Burns publishes Tam O'Shanter, combining the Scottish vernacular with the formal traditions of classical English poetry and exploring radical ideas of freedom.
The Observer newspaper is founded.
The Ordnance Survey is set up to prepare detailed maps of the country.

International

Mozart composes The Magic Flute.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man establishes liberal freedoms in France
The French Constitution is passed by the National Assembly.
Louis XVI flees Paris with his family but is captured at Varennes.
William Pitt declares Britain will remain neutral in any war against France.

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