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William Kirby

5 of 6 portraits of William Kirby

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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William Kirby

by Thomas Herbert Maguire, printed by M & N Hanhart, after Henry Howard
lithograph, 1850
22 5/8 in. x 17 3/8 in. (574 mm x 440 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1951
Reference Collection
NPG D36888

Sitterback to top

  • William Kirby (1759-1850), Entomologist and naturalist; Rector of Barham. Sitter in 6 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • M & N Hanhart (active 1839-1882), Lithographic printers. Artist or producer associated with 334 portraits.
  • Henry Howard (1769-1847), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 28 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
  • Thomas Herbert Maguire (1821-1895), Lithographer. Artist or producer associated with 128 portraits.

Related worksback to top

Events of 1850back to top

Current affairs

Cardinal Wiseman, a Catholic priest who had exerted a strong influence on the Oxford movement, is made a Cardinal and leader of the Catholic church in England, thus restoring Roman Catholic hierarchy in England.

Art and science

Death of poet laureate William Wordsworth; his great autobiographical poem The Prelude is published posthumously, famously charting the growth of the poet's mind.
Tennyson's In Memoriam is also published. A poignant record of his grief over the death of his friend Arthur Hallam, the poem also movingly questions the strength of faith in an increasingly scientific age.

International

Up to 50,000 pioneers travel west in wagons on the Oregon trail in the United States, one of the main overland migration routes across the continent. Spanning over half the continent, the trail led 2,170 miles through territories and land which would later become six US states, including Kansas, Wyoming and Oregon, helping the US to implement its goal of Manifest Destiny - building a nation spanning the North American continent.

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