Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth

1 portrait by Thomas Clement Thompson

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth

by Samuel Cousins, by and published by Samuel William Reynolds, after Thomas Clement Thompson
mezzotint, published September 1823 (circa 1822)
20 in. x 14 in. (507 mm x 355 mm) plate size; 21 1/8 in. x 14 5/8 in. (535 mm x 370 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1964
Reference Collection
NPG D41680

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Samuel Cousins (1801-1887), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 178 portraits, Sitter in 7 portraits.
  • Samuel William Reynolds (1773-1835), Mezzotint engraver and painter. Artist or producer associated with 637 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
  • Thomas Clement Thompson (circa 1778-1857), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 18 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D41681: Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth (from same plate)

Placesback to top

Events of 1823back to top

Current affairs

Gaols Act is passed to build new prisons, raise standards in old ones and institute regular inspections. It is prompted by the vigorous campaigning of reformers such as Elizabeth Fry, leader of the Ladies Association for the Improvement of Female Prisoners in Newgate Prison.
Anti-Slavery Committee is founded in London.

Art and science

Architect, Robert Smirke begins construction of the British Museum.
Thomas Wakley founds The Lancet, the first weekly medical journal and important mouthpiece of medical reform.
Charles Babbage begins work on the first calculating machine.
Charles Macintosh invents waterproof fabric.

International

Catholic Association is founded by Daniel O'Connell in Ireland in an attempt to mobilise and politicise the entire Irish Catholic population in a systematic challenge to the ruling Protestant ascendancy.
War breaks out between France and Spain.
English missionary John Smith died in prison having been sentenced to be hanged for failing to take up arms against slaves in Demerara.

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