Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle

1 portrait of Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle

by John Smith, published by Isaac Beckett, after Thomas Murray
mezzotint, 1682-1688
13 1/4 in. x 9 3/4 in. (340 mm x 251 mm) plate size; 14 3/8 in. x 10 1/2 in. (368 mm x 269 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D325

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Isaac Beckett (1652 or 1653-1688), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 184 portraits.
  • Thomas Murray (1663-1735), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 86 portraits, Sitter associated with 7 portraits.
  • John Smith (1652-1743), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 1181 portraits, Sitter in 4 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D11660: Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle (from same plate)
  • NPG D19396: Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle (from same plate)

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1682back to top

Current affairs

Whig politician, Anthony Ashley-Cooper, the case of high treason dropped against him, attempts to co-ordinate uprisings around the country over the exclusion crisis; he is ultimately forced to flee to the Netherlands.
Bideford Witch Trial condemns three women to death, the last to be hanged for witchcraft in England.

Art and science

Dramatist Thomas Otway's play, Venice Preserv'd, is first staged. Dedicated to the king's influential French mistress, Louise de Kéroualle, Duchess of Portsmouth, it becomes one of the most popular Restoration plays.
Naturalist, John Ray, publishes Methodus plantarum nova, expounding his classification of plant species.

International

King of France, Louis XIV's determination to seize Spanish Luxembourg, and mobilization of French troops to the area, threatens the treaty of Nijmegen and security of the Dutch. Pressured by William of Orange and George Savile, Marquess of Halifax to take military action, the king opts for informal mediation.

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