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Queen Victoria

2 of 2 portraits by William Spooner

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Queen Victoria

printed by Léon Henri Lefèvre, published by William Spooner, after Joseph Bouvier
hand-coloured lithograph, (22 October 1837)
14 1/8 in. x 9 7/8 in. (359 mm x 251 mm) paper size
Purchased, 1902
Reference Collection
NPG D8163

Sitterback to top

  • Queen Victoria (1819-1901), Reigned 1837-1901. Sitter associated with 548 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 5 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Joseph Bouvier (active 1839-1888), Painter, draughtsman and lithographer. Artist or producer associated with 6 portraits.
  • Léon Henri Lefèvre (active 1880s), Printer. Artist or producer associated with 1 portrait.
  • William Spooner (active circa 1844), Lithographic publisher. Artist or producer associated with 2 portraits.

Events of 1837back to top

Current affairs

The controversial monarch William IV dies of pneumonia in June leaving no legitimate heirs, and is succeeded to the throne by his niece Victoria, one month after her eighteenth birthday.
The Registration Act of Births, Marriages and Deaths makes it compulsory for all births, marriages and deaths to be registered at a Registry Office.

Art and science

Dickens's second novel Oliver Twist is serialised in Bentley's Magazine. The story of the orphan Oliver is an attack on the Poor Law Amendment Acts (1834), a highly contentious piece of legislation which abolished outdoor relief, effectively increasing entry in the workhouse. The novel, famously made into a musical in 1968, marks Dickens as an outspoken social critic as well as a highly popular and commercial writer.

International

The Russian poet Aleksandr Pushkin is killed in a duel with Baron Georges d'Anthès. Considered the founder of modern Russian literature, Pushkin blended Old Slavonic with vernacular Russian and was the first Russian writer to use everyday speech in his poetry. His works include Eugene Onegin.

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