William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield

1 portrait by William Grimaldi

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield

by John Jones, after William Grimaldi
stipple engraving, published 1791
10 1/2 in. x 7 1/4 in. (267 mm x 185 mm) paper size
Bequeathed by (Frederick) Leverton Harris, 1927
Reference Collection
NPG D15338

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • William Grimaldi (1751-1830), Miniature painter. Artist or producer associated with 3 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
  • John Jones (circa 1745-1797), Engraver and printseller. Artist or producer associated with 93 portraits.

Events of 1791back to top

Current affairs

Thomas Paine publishes his inflammatory and widely read Rights of Man in response to Edmund Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France of the previous year. The work advocates radical revolution and prompts a trial for seditious libel that takes place in his absence.
The Catholic Relief Act is passed, repealing the most severe penal laws.

Art and science

Robert Burns publishes Tam O'Shanter, combining the Scottish vernacular with the formal traditions of classical English poetry and exploring radical ideas of freedom.
The Observer newspaper is founded.
The Ordnance Survey is set up to prepare detailed maps of the country.

International

Mozart composes The Magic Flute.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man establishes liberal freedoms in France
The French Constitution is passed by the National Assembly.
Louis XVI flees Paris with his family but is captured at Varennes.
William Pitt declares Britain will remain neutral in any war against France.

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