Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland

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Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland

by James Macardell, after Jean Etienne Liotard
mezzotint, (1754)
13 7/8 in. x 9 3/4 in. (352 mm x 249 mm) paper size
Given by Sir Herbert Henry Raphael, 1st Bt, 1913
Reference Collection
NPG D18740

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Jean Etienne Liotard (1702-1789), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 23 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
  • James Macardell (1727 or 1728-1765), Mezzotint engraver. Artist or producer associated with 294 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D37785: Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland (from same plate)

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1754back to top

Current affairs

Death of the Prime Minister Henry Pelham. He is succeeded by his brother Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.
General election increases the Whig party's majority

Art and science

Scottish chemist Joseph Black identifies carbon dioxide.
Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufacture and Commerce (Society of Arts) is established in London.
Designer and cabinet-maker Thomas Chippendale publishes his first catalogue of furniture.
Philosopher David Hume's expansive and best-selling six-volume History of Great Britain begins publication.

International

Albany Congress: the British colonies negotiate with the native-American Iroquois in the face of the French threat in the Ohio valley. Benjamin Franklin proposes that the colonies should unite to form a colonial government. The pro-union woodcut he publishes of a snake cut into eight pieces, entitled 'Join or Die', becomes America's first political cartoon.
George Washington kills ten French troops at Fort Duquesne.

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