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Lady Mary Fox (née FitzClarence)

2 of 4 portraits of Lady Mary Fox (née FitzClarence)

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Lady Mary Fox (née FitzClarence)

by Richard James Lane, printed by Graf & Soret, published by Joseph Dickinson, after Gilbert Stuart Newton
lithograph, published March 1836
7 3/8 in. x 5 7/8 in. (188 mm x 150 mm) paper size
Given by Austin Lane Poole, 1956
Reference Collection
NPG D21877

Sitterback to top

  • Lady Mary Fox (née FitzClarence) (1798-1864), Writer and housekeeper at Windsor Castle; daughter of William IV by Mrs Jordan; wife of Charles Richard Fox. Sitter in 4 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Joseph Dickinson (1780-1849), Stationer and lithographic publisher. Artist or producer associated with 83 portraits.
  • Graf & Soret (active 1833-1856), Lithographic printers. Artist or producer associated with 105 portraits.
  • Richard James Lane (1800-1872), Sculptor and lithographer. Artist or producer associated with 1226 portraits, Sitter in 6 portraits.
  • Gilbert Stuart Newton (1794-1835), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 16 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.

Events of 1836back to top

Current affairs

William Lovett founds the Working Men's Association, the precursor to Chartism, with the aim to achieving equal social and political rights between men of all classes.
A reduction in stamp duty from 4d to 1d helps to keep unstamped newspapers off the street, and leads to wider circulation of legal newspapers.
The first railway line is built in London, connecting to Greenwich and operated by the London Greenwich Railway (LGR).

Art and science

The American poet and writer Ralph Waldo Emerson outlines his theory of transcendentalism in Nature, in which he argues for individualism above traditional authority, stressing the infinitude of the private self and the possibility of achieving an original relation to the universe.
The German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer publishes On the Will in Nature, a precursor to his famous The World as Will and Representation.

International

Texas declares its independence from Mexico following a series of battles, including those at the Alamo and Goliad. Sam Houston is the first president of Texas, serving both in 1836-38 and 1841-44.
The city of Adelaide is founded in Australia, at the mouth of the Torrens river, named in honour of Queen Adelaide, consort of William IV.

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