'The Times', Plate 1
1 portrait of William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
© National Portrait Gallery, London
'The Times', Plate 1
by William Hogarth
etching and engraving, published 1762
8 1/2 in. x 11 5/8 in. (216 mm x 294 mm) paper size
Reference Collection
NPG D21366
Artistback to top
- William Hogarth (1697-1764), Painter and engraver. Artist or producer associated with 128 portraits, Sitter associated with 19 portraits.
Sittersback to top
- William Beckford (1709-1770), Owner of enslaved people; politician. Sitter in 15 portraits.
- William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham (1708-1778), Prime Minister. Sitter associated with 33 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 1 portrait.
- Charles Churchill (1731-1764), Satirist. Sitter in 8 portraits.
- Frederick II ('The Great'), King of Prussia (1712-1786), Reigned 1740-86. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland (1705-1774), Whig statesman. Sitter in 13 portraits.
- Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple (1711-1779), Statesman. Sitter in 16 portraits.
- John Wilkes (1725-1797), Journalist, agitator and politician; MP for Aylesbury and Middlesex. Sitter associated with 49 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 1 portrait.
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1762back to top
Current affairs
Birth of George, Prince of Wales (later George IV) on 12 August.Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle resigns as Prime Minister over foreign policy and is succeeded by the Tory John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute. Many of Newcastle's followers are dismissed over the following months in what becomes popularly known as the 'Massacre of the Pelhamite Innocents'.
'Cock Lane ghost' appears in Smithfield, London.
Art and science
James MacPherson publishes Fingal, an Ancient Epic Poem, said to be the work of the third century Scottish bard Ossian, initiating the greatest literary hoax of the century.Sign-Painters Exhibition is organised in London by Bonnell Thornton to ridicule recently established public art exhibitions.
Artist William Hogarth publishes The Times Plate 1; an anti-war satire.
International
Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau publishes his major works The Social Contract and Emile; influential treatises on society and education. Peter III of Russia is reputedly assassinated as a result of a conspiracy led by his wife Catherine, who succeeds him to the throne as Catherine II (later the Great).Seven Years' War: The British commander John Manners Marquess of Granby distinguishes himself at the Battle of Manila.
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