Mary of Modena

1 portrait of Mary of Modena

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Mary of Modena

by and published by Nicolas de Larmessin, after Nicolas de Largillière
line engraving, 1689 or after
9 3/8 in. x 6 5/8 in. (239 mm x 167 mm) plate size; 9 3/4 in. x 6 7/8 in. (247 mm x 176 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1961
Reference Collection
NPG D32748

Sitterback to top

  • Mary of Modena (1658-1718), Queen of James II. Sitter associated with 56 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Nicolas de Larmessin (circa 1638-1694), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 28 portraits.
  • Nicolas de Largillière (1656-1746), Painter and Draughtsman. Artist or producer associated with 43 portraits, Sitter associated with 3 portraits.

Placesback to top

  • Place made: France (Pome d'Or, rue Saint-Jacques, Paris, France)

Events of 1689back to top

Current affairs

William III is crowned jointly with his wife Mary II in Westminster Abbey in an unprecedented coronation of two monarchs.
The Bill of Rights is passed establishing the supremacy of Parliament, while limiting the power of the Crown.
Scottish Jacobites defeat Williamite troops at the Battle of Killiiecrankie.

Art and science

Thomas Shadwell, appointed poet laureate and historiographer royal, replaces John Dryden, his literary adversary.
John Riley and Godfrey Kneller are jointly appointed principal painter to the king.
Composer Henry Purcell presents his opera, Dido and Aeneas, at Josias Priest's girls' school.

International

Supported by Irish Catholics, deposed James II lands in Ireland with French troops commanded by Duc de Lauzun. Within months, James and Jacobite, Richard Talbot, Earl of Tyrconnel convene the 'Patriot Parliament' which re-establishes Catholics into government and repeals the Act of Settlement (1652), restoring confiscated lands to Catholic owners.

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