Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1 portrait of Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
by James Henry Lynch, after William Frederick Lake Price
lithograph, published 1859 (1858)
19 3/4 in. x 13 1/2 in. (502 mm x 342 mm) paper size
Purchased, 1915
Reference Collection
NPG D33779
Sitterback to top
- Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1844-1900), Naval officer; second son of Queen Victoria. Sitter associated with 79 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- James Henry Lynch (active 1815-died 1868), Lithographer and painter. Artist or producer associated with 47 portraits.
- William Frederick Lake Price (1810-1896), Watercolour painter and photographer. Artist or producer associated with 10 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
Related worksback to top
- NPG D33778: Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (from same plate)
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1859back to top
Current affairs
Formation of the first Liberal cabinet, following the dissolution of Parliament in light of the Liberal and opposition member Lord Russell's introduction of a resolution arguing for widening the franchise, carried because the Conservatives, the ruling party, only have a minority. Palmerston holds a meeting of Whigs, Peelites and Radicals, from which the Liberal Party is formed, and the Queen later invites him to become Prime Minister.Art and science
Charles Darwin's The Origin of the Species is published, in which he sets out his theory of evolution based on the process of natural selection, species mutation, and survival of the fittest.The engineer Joseph Bazalgette begins work on constructing the London sewerage system, following the 'Big Stink' of the preceding summer. Bazalgette's system, now extended, continues to serve London.
International
Outbreak of war between an alliance of France and Italian nationalists, and Austria. Napoleon III signs an armistice with Austria. However, pressure from Britain, supporting Italian unification to counterweight French and Austrian influence, leads to success for Italian nationalists.The first oil well is drilled in America, after Edwin Drake's discovery in Titusville, Pennsylvania, transforming a quiet farming region into Oil Creek.
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