Queen Elizabeth I

1 portrait by Henry Parker

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Queen Elizabeth I

by Richard Houston, printed for Elizabeth Bakewell, printed for Henry Parker, after Isaac Oliver
mezzotint, mid 18th century
10 3/8 in. x 8 in. (263 mm x 204 mm) paper size
Given by Charles John ffoulkes, 1933
Reference Collection
NPG D9362

Sitterback to top

  • Queen Elizabeth I (1533-1603), Reigned 1558-1603. Sitter associated with 138 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Elizabeth Bakewell (active 1749-1770s), Publisher. Artist or producer associated with 23 portraits.
  • Richard Houston (1721 or 1722-1775), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 193 portraits.
  • Isaac Oliver (circa 1565-1617), Miniature painter. Artist or producer associated with 73 portraits, Sitter in 5 portraits.
  • Henry Parker (1725?-1809), Book and printseller. Artist or producer associated with 41 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D9363: Queen Elizabeth I (from same plate)

Placesback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1747back to top

Current affairs

Jacobite Simon Fraser, 11th Baron Lovat is found guilty of high treason and beheaded by axe at the Tower of London; the last man to be executed in this way in Britain.
Abolition of Hereditable Jurisdictions Act breaks the power of the Scottish clans.
Liverpool overtakes Bristol as Britain's busiest slave trading port.

Art and science

Actor David Garrick becomes co-manager of Drury Lane Theatre, London.
Physician James Lind undertakes one of the first controlled medical experiments on the effect of citrus fruit as a cure for scurvy.
Hannah Glasse publishes The Art of Cookery, Made Plain and Easy; eighteenth-century England's most popular cookbook.

International

War of the Austrian Succession: at the First Battle of Cape Finisterre the British fleet is victorious against the French. British forces led by William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland are subsequently defeated by Marshal Maurice de Saxe's French army at the Battle of Lauffeld near Maastricht. At the Second Battle of Cape Finisterre the British fleet puts an end to French naval operations for the remainder of the war.

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