Sir Charles Stuart
1 portrait by Joseph Grozer
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Sir Charles Stuart
by and published by Joseph Grozer, sold by Colnaghi & Co, sold by John Brydon, after George Romney
mezzotint, published 20 December 1794
19 in. x 13 7/8 in. (482 mm x 353 mm) plate size; 20 1/8 in. x 15 in. (510 mm x 382 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1953
Reference Collection
NPG D42097
Artistsback to top
- John Brydon (active 1783-1804), Printseller. Artist or producer associated with 11 portraits.
- Colnaghi & Co (active 1790-1794), Publishers. Artist or producer associated with 4 portraits.
- Joseph Grozer (circa 1755-1798), Mezzotint engraver. Artist or producer associated with 29 portraits.
- George Romney (1734-1802), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 169 portraits, Sitter in 5 portraits.
Placesback to top
- Place made: United Kingdom: England, London (8 Castle Street, Leicester Fields, London; Pall Mall, London; Charing Cross, London)
Events of 1794back to top
Current affairs
Treason Trials against John Horne Tooke, Thomas Hardy and John Thelwall take place amidst fears of domestic revolution. Their acquittal marks the most dramatic victory of the cause.Leader of the Opposition, Charles James Fox's Libel Bill secures the landmark right of trial by jury for the accused.
Thomas Muir and the four other Scottish Martyrs who campaigned for parliamentary reform were transported to Australia for sedition.
Art and science
Edward Jenner discovers the smallpox inoculation after realising that those who worked with cattle and caught cowpox developed immunity.Drury Lane Theatre re-opens under the management of the playwright Richard Brinsley Sheridan. In competition with the Covent Garden Theatre it featured a new pit and boxes designed by architect Henry Holland.
International
Maximilien Robespierre, member of the French dictatorial Committee of Public Safety is arrested and executed as part of a conspiracy by enemies who disliked his anti-extremist stance and zeal for social reform.Campaign in the Low Countries under the Duke of York. Allies are defeated and French reoccupy Brussels. British troops retreat to Holland.
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