John Pine
1 portrait by James Macardell
© National Portrait Gallery, London
John Pine
by James Macardell, after William Hogarth
mezzotint, circa 1740-1765
13 in. x 8 7/8 in. (330 mm x 225 mm) plate size; 13 7/8 in. x 10 1/2 in. (353 mm x 266 mm) paper size
Given by Mr F.W.B. Maufe and Mrs G.B. Lane, 1950
Reference Collection
NPG D3886
Sitterback to top
- John Pine (1690-1756), Engraver and herald. Sitter in 7 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 3 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- William Hogarth (1697-1764), Painter and engraver. Artist or producer associated with 128 portraits, Sitter associated with 19 portraits.
- James Macardell (1727 or 1728-1765), Mezzotint engraver. Artist or producer associated with 294 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
Related worksback to top
- NPG D3885: John Pine (from same plate)
- NPG D18727: John Pine (from same plate)
- NPG D40225: John Pine (from same plate)
Events of 1740back to top
Current affairs
The song Rule, Britannia! by Thomas Arne is performed for the first time at Cliveden, the country home of Frederick, Prince of Wales.A now discredited account by antiquarian William Stukely asserts that Stonehenge was built by druids.
Art and science
Samuel Richardson publishes the first two volumes of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, the best-selling novel of the period.Artists Joshua Reynolds and Thomas Gainsborough both arrive in London. Reynolds is apprenticed to the leading portrait-painter Thomas Hudson, while Gainsborough begins his artistic training with the French engraver and illustrator Hubert-Francois Gravelot.
International
Death of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI and the succession of his eldest daughter Maria Térèsa heralds the start of the War of the Austrian Succession. Britain, already fighting Spain (in the War of Jenkin's Ear), is drawn into the wider conflict as an ally of Austria until 1748.Frederick II becomes King of Prussia.
Pope Benedict XIV succeeds Pope Clement XII as the 247th pope.
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