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Mary Montagu (née Churchill), Duchess of Montagu

7 of 7 portraits of Mary Montagu (née Churchill), Duchess of Montagu

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Mary Montagu (née Churchill), Duchess of Montagu

by and sold by John Faber Jr, after Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
mezzotint, 1740
12 7/8 in. x 8 7/8 in. (328 mm x 225 mm) plate size; 14 in. x 10 1/4 in. (355 mm x 260 mm) paper size
Reference Collection
NPG D5700

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • John Faber Jr (circa 1695-1756), Engraver and portrait and miniature painter. Artist or producer associated with 818 portraits.
  • Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt (1646-1723), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 1689 portraits, Sitter associated with 30 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D5699: Mary Montagu (née Churchill), Duchess of Montagu (from same plate)
  • NPG D38885: Mary Montagu (née Churchill), Duchess of Montagu (from same plate)

Placesback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1740back to top

Current affairs

The song Rule, Britannia! by Thomas Arne is performed for the first time at Cliveden, the country home of Frederick, Prince of Wales.
A now discredited account by antiquarian William Stukely asserts that Stonehenge was built by druids.

Art and science

Samuel Richardson publishes the first two volumes of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, the best-selling novel of the period.
Artists Joshua Reynolds and Thomas Gainsborough both arrive in London. Reynolds is apprenticed to the leading portrait-painter Thomas Hudson, while Gainsborough begins his artistic training with the French engraver and illustrator Hubert-Francois Gravelot.

International

Death of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI and the succession of his eldest daughter Maria Térèsa heralds the start of the War of the Austrian Succession. Britain, already fighting Spain (in the War of Jenkin's Ear), is drawn into the wider conflict as an ally of Austria until 1748.
Frederick II becomes King of Prussia.
Pope Benedict XIV succeeds Pope Clement XII as the 247th pope.


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