James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch

1 portrait of James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch

by Étienne Jehandier Desrochers, after Sir Peter Lely
line engraving, published 1697
9 7/8 in. x 7 in. (252 mm x 177 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D16774

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Étienne Jehandier Desrochers (1668-1741), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 21 portraits.
  • Sir Peter Lely (1618-1680), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 843 portraits, Sitter in 19 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D16773: James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch (from same plate)
  • NPG D16775: James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch (from same plate)
  • NPG D16776: James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch (from same plate)

Events of 1697back to top

Current affairs

William III argues for the existence of a peacetime standing army to maintain England's safety. Unpopular with both political parties, Robert Harley, Earl of Oxford, leads the opposition against the proposal.
The first service at St. Paul Cathedral is held since the building was destroyed by the Great Fire.

Art and science

Circumnavigator, William Dampier, publishes New Voyage Round the World.
Painter and member of the Whiggish Kit-Cat Club, Godfrey Kneller starts to paint the club's members devising a special portrait size for the series.

International

Negotiations between William Bentinck, Earl of Portland, and Louis XIV's representative, Marshal Boufflers, effectuate the signing of a peace treaty at Ryswick, ending the Nine Years' War with France. The terms include re-establishment of the territorial position in 1688 and Louis's acknowledgement of William III as King of England.

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