Francis Towneley; George Fletcher
1 portrait of Francis Towneley
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Francis Towneley; George Fletcher
by Unknown artist
etching, published 20 September 1746
8 3/8 in. x 6 in. (212 mm x 152 mm) plate size; 9 7/8 in. x 7 1/2 in. (252 mm x 189 mm) paper size
Given by Sir Herbert Henry Raphael, 1st Bt, 1913
Reference Collection
NPG D20239
Sittersback to top
- George Fletcher (died 1746), Captain and Jacobite. Sitter in 1 portrait.
- Francis Towneley (1709-1746), Jacobite. Sitter in 1 portrait.
Placesback to top
- Place portrayed: United Kingdom: England, London (Kennington Common, Lambeth, London)
Events of 1746back to top
Current affairs
Jacobites are defeated by the Duke of Cumberland and his forces at the Battle of Culloden; the last battle to take place on British soil. Bonnie Prince Charlie escapes to France with the help of Flora MacDonald. His supporters the Earl of Kilmarnock and Lord Balmerino are beheaded.Dress Act bans Tartan and Highland dress.
Art and science
Scottish physician William Hunter begins his public lectures on anatomy.Italian artist Giovanni Antonio Canal, better known as Canaletto, arrives in England, where he remains until 1755.
Quaker Minister and pharmacist William Cookworthy discovers kaolin or china clay in Cornwall and devises a way of making porcelain, which was previously imported from China.
International
War of the Austrian Succession: French forces led by Joseph François Dupleix capture the British East India Company's fort at Madras. One of its defenders, Robert Clive, makes his name by escaping his French captors.Frederick II of Prussia begins building his summer palace of Sans Souci at Potsdam. His three victories in 1745 cause him to be known as Frederick the Great.
Philip V of Spain dies and is succeeded by Ferdinand VI.
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