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Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham

27 of 1425 portraits by Sir Joshua Reynolds

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham

after Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, feigned oval, circa 1768
27 1/4 in. x 22 in. (692 mm x 559 mm)
Given by Ralph Maude, 1875
Primary Collection
NPG 406

Sitterback to top

Artistback to top

  • Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792), Painter and first President of the Royal Academy. Artist or producer associated with 1425 portraits, Sitter associated with 40 portraits.

This portraitback to top

This portrait shows Rockingham in the robes of a Knight of the Garter.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D14415: Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham (based on same portrait)
  • NPG D39827: Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham (based on same portrait)

Linked publicationsback to top

Events of 1768back to top

Current affairs

William Pitt the Elder retires as Prime Minister due to ill health and is succeeded by Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton.
Radical outlaw John Wilkes returns to England from France and is elected as MP for Middlesex. He finally surrenders to the King's Bench and is imprisoned.

Art and science

The Royal Academy is founded with painter Joshua Reynolds as its first president.
Encyclopaedia Britannica begins publication in Edinburgh. It appears in weekly instalments under the editorship of William Smellie.
Philip Astley stages the first modern circus in what is now Waterloo.
Laurence Sterne publishes A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy.


International

Captain James Cook leads his first expedition to the Pacific from Plymouth, heading for Tahiti to observe the transit of Venus.
Boston citizens refuse to quarter British troops amidst growing unrest in the American colonies
Corsica is sold to France by the Republic of Genoa.

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