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Sir George Scharf

35 of 79 portraits of Sir George Scharf

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Sir George Scharf

by Ernest Edwards
albumen carte-de-visite, 1866, published 1867
3 1/2 in. x 2 3/8 in. (89 mm x 59 mm) image size
Given by Algernon Graves, 1916
Photographs Collection
NPG Ax29985

Sitterback to top

  • Sir George Scharf (1820-1895), Artist and art historian; first Director and later trustee of the National Portrait Gallery. Sitter in 79 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 588 portraits.

Artistback to top

  • Ernest Edwards (1837-1903), Photographer. Artist or producer associated with 154 portraits.

Placesback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1866back to top

Current affairs

After the failure of Lord Russell's premiership due to party disuniity, the Earl of Derby begins his third, brief, term as Prime Minister.
Dr Thomas Barnardo opens the first of his children's homes in the East End of London to care for children left orphaned by the recent cholera outbreak. The charity, now called Barnado's, is still running, although it has changed its focus from the direct care of children to fostering and adoption.

Art and science

Algernon Charles Swinburne causes controversy by publishing his volume of verse, Poems and Ballads, in which he challenges Victorian moral and religious values. The poems were attacked for their anti-Christianity and sensuality.
The botanist Gregor Mendel discovers laws of heredity, after cross-breeding pea-plants, observing how inherited traits are passed on to succeeding generations, laying the foundations for modern genetics.

International

The Peace of Prague is signed following the end of the Austro-Prussian war. Although lenient towards Austria, the loser, Austria's refusal to cede Venetia to Napoleon III, and in turn Italy, resulted in the Hapsburg's permanent exclusion from German affairs. Prussia thus establishes herself as the only major power among the German states.
A Civil Rights Act is passed in the US, guaranteeing the legal rights of freed slaves.

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Roland Hui

03 February 2019, 00:49

Scharf is shown holding a portrait of Lady Katharine Grey and her son Edward Seymour.