Katherine Livingston (née Howard), Viscountess Newburgh
2 of 3 portraits by Johannes Gronsveld (Gronsvelt, Groensveld)
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Katherine Livingston (née Howard), Viscountess Newburgh
by Johannes Gronsveld (Gronsvelt, Groensveld), after Sir Anthony van Dyck
line engraving, late 17th century
9 5/8 in. x 6 7/8 in. (244 mm x 176 mm) plate size; 10 in. x 7 1/4 in. (253 mm x 183 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D28427
Sitterback to top
- Katherine Livingston (née Howard), Viscountess Newburgh (1620-1650), Royalist conspirator; former wife of George Stuart, and later wife of James Livingston, Viscount Newburgh. Sitter associated with 9 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- Johannes Gronsveld (Gronsvelt, Groensveld) (born circa 1650), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 3 portraits.
- Sir Anthony van Dyck (1599-1641), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 1023 portraits, Sitter associated with 30 portraits.
Events of 1670back to top
Current affairs
Charles II mistress, Barbara Villiers, is created Duchess of Cleveland and granted Nonsuch Palace including its sizeable grounds.Actress and royal mistress, Nell Gwyn, gives birth to Charles II's son, Charles, who would later become, Duke of St. Albans.
Art and science
Tragicomedy, The Forc'd Marriage, by Aphra Behn, staged by the Duke's Company, starts Behn's career as a professional writer. The writer may have been a royalist spy towards the end of the interregnum.Poet laureate, John Dryden, is made historiographer royal, a post he would hold for nearly 20 years.
International
Terms of a secret treaty between Charles II and Louis XIV are brought by Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans during a visit to Dover; upon England supplying the majority of military power for a war against Holland and Charles's official conversion to Catholicism, France would assist financially.Comments back to top
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