possibly Thomas Chaloner

1 portrait by Richard Earlom

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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possibly Thomas Chaloner

by Richard Earlom, after George Farington, after Sir Anthony van Dyck
mezzotint, published 1778
16 1/2 in. x 11 7/8 in. (418 mm x 303 mm) plate size; 17 1/8 in. x 12 1/2 in. (434 mm x 318 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1958
Reference Collection
NPG D32819

Sitterback to top

  • Thomas Chaloner (1595-1660), Politician and regicide. Sitter associated with 4 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Richard Earlom (1743-1822), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 107 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
  • George Farington (1752-1788). Artist or producer associated with 4 portraits.
  • Sir Anthony van Dyck (1599-1641), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 1023 portraits, Sitter associated with 30 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D32820: possibly Thomas Chaloner (from same plate)
  • NPG D32821: possibly Thomas Chaloner (from same plate)

Events of 1778back to top

Current affairs

Catholic Relief Act is the first to provide a measure of catholic emancipation, modifying the penal laws that effectively prevented Catholics from holding public office. The reform is encouraged by the Lord Chief Justice, Lord Mansfield, who had balked at various prosecutions under the statutes now repealed.

Art and science

Francis D'Arblay, writing as Fanny Burney, publishes her novel Evelina, or the History of a Young Lady's Entrance into the World, in which she satirises contemporary society.
Engineer Joseph Bramah invents a type of flush toilet, replacing the usual slide valve with a hinged flap that seals the bottom of the bowl.

International

American War of Independence: France, joining the American colonies in their fight against Britain, sends a large fleet across the Atlantic. The British rapidly abandon Philadelphia. The American naval hero John Paul Jones makes successful raids around the coasts of Britain.
James Cook's third Pacific voyage, aboard the ships HMS Resolution and HMS Discovery, first views Oahu then Kauai in the Hawaiian Islands, which Cook names the Sandwich Islands.

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