James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton
1 portrait matching these criteria:
- set matching 'Martin Collection'
© National Portrait Gallery, London
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton
by Wenceslaus Hollar
etching, circa 1637-1641
3 7/8 in. x 3 in. (100 mm x 75 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D33005
Sitterback to top
- James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton (1606-1649), Royalist leader and politician. Sitter associated with 42 portraits.
Artistback to top
- Wenceslaus Hollar (1607-1677), Etcher. Artist or producer associated with 540 portraits, Sitter associated with 10 portraits.
Events of 1637back to top
Current affairs
Politician, John Hampden, fights a high profile case refusing to pay ship money imposed by Charles I, whose case is argued by Judge, Sir John Bankes. Hampden narrowly looses the case.Charles I, eager to extend Anglicism to Scotland through the imposition of a new Prayer Book, meets with resistance.
Art and science
Sovereign of the Seas is launched, the largest, most lavishly decorated naval warship. Built by shipbuilder Peter Pett, construction is supervised by his father Phineas Pett.John Milton's greatest memorial elegy, Lycidas, is dedicated to fellow poet Edward King.
Dramatist, Thomas Killigrew, writes his most popular play, The Parson's Wedding.
International
Charles I issues a proclamation that those emigrating to America must obtain a licence from the Commissioners for Plantations and a certificate proving allegiance to the king and conformity to the Church of England.First recorded economic bubble. Contract prices for tulips in the Netherlands collapses having become very high.
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