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The Dining Room

The Bourchiers probably called this room 'The Great Parlour' and ate most of their dinners here. The term 'dining room' was rarely used before the mid eighteenth century. The Bourchiers would have kept this room sparsely furnished, with chairs pushed back against the wall as now and tables brought in as required. As here parlours were traditionally panelled, rather than hung with fabric which retained the smell of stale food.

The walls are double hung with portraits from Sir Godfrey Kneller's famous Kit-Cat Club series, still in their original matching gilt frames. The club met at Christopher Cat's Fleet Street tavern and took its name from his mutton pies, known as 'Kit cats'. The members were writers and politicians pledged to uphold the 1688 Revolution and to defeat the Catholic King of France, Louis XIV. Among the more notorious was Charles Mohun, twice tried from murder before he was twenty. Within the limits of the half-length format, Kneller demonstrated his considerable skill in varying pose and mood to suit the sitter. The other half of the Kit-Cat Club group are on display at the National Portrait Gallery.

From the windows one can enjoy fine views over the open parkland which was laid out in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth-centuries to the south of the house.

Download In focus: Dining Room

Portraits from the National Portrait Gallery on display:

Charles Montagu, 1st Duke of Manchester
1662-1722
Diplomat
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1710-1712
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 27 3/4 in. (908 mm x 705 mm)
NPG 3216

Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond and Lennox
1672-1723
Courtier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1703-1710
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3221

Richard Lumley, 2nd Earl of Scarborough
1688-1740
Soldier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
1717
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3222

John Tidcomb
1642-1713
Soldier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1705-1710
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3229

William Walsh
1663-1708
Poet and critic
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1708
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3232

Jacob Tonson II
1682-1735
Publisher; nephew of Jacob Tonson I
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1720
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 27 5/8 in. (908 mm x 702 mm)
NPG 4091

Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun
1677-1712
Soldier and duellist
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
1707
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3218

Abraham Stanyan
1669-1732
Diplomat
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1710-1711
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3226

John Vaughan, 3rd Earl of Carbery
1639-1713
Politician and courtier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1700-1710
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 28 in. (908 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3196

Thomas Hopkins
died 1720
Financier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
1715
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3212

Algernon Capel, 2nd Earl of Essex
1670-1710
General
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
1705
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3207

Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle
1669-1738
Statesman
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1700-1712
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 28 in. (908 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3197

William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire
1673-172
Whig leader
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1710-1716
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3197

Charles Dartiquenave
1664-1737
Epicure and wit
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
(1702)
oil on canvas
38 in. x 32 in. (965 mm x 813 mm)
NPG 3201

James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope
1673-1721
Soldier and statesman
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1705-1710
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3225

Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis
1675-1722
Whig politician
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1705-1715
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3200

John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu
1690-1749
Courtier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
1709
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 27 3/4 in. (908 mm x 705 mm)
NPG 3219

Charles Sackville, 6th Earl of Dorset
1638-1706
Poet and courtier
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1697
oil on canvas
36 in. x 28 in. (914 mm x 711 mm)
NPG 3204

John Dormer
1669-1719
Country gentleman
by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
circa 1705-1710
oil on canvas
35 3/4 in. x 27 3/4 in. (908 mm x 705 mm)
NPG 3203


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