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Anthony Caro: Portraits
20 March - 7 September 2008
Room 32

Sir Anthony Alfred Caro
by George Newson
bromide print, 1989
© National Portrait Gallery, London
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Anthony Caro is widely regarded
as Britain's greatest living sculptor. From the early 1960s he
has been a major, pioneering figure in the development of abstract
sculpture. This is an area in which he continues to innovate,
producing sculpture that tests the limits of expression, often
using pieces of found scrap steel welded together in arrangements
whose appeal is at once cerebral and sensuous.
Since the mid-1980s, Caro's work
has proceeded on an ever-broadening front, achieving a remarkable
diversity in a range of materials including bronze, lead, ceramic,
stainless steel, silver, wood and paper. A little known aspect
of his refusal to be tied to a single way of working has been
his occasional return to figurative imagery. Preceding his radical
breakthrough to abstraction in 1960, the human figure was a principal
preoccupation of Caro's art. During the last twenty years, he
has returned to this subject, making numerous drawings and sculpture
that take an observed model or sitter as their subject. Alongside
his purely abstract works, Caro's output has included recognisable
subjects such as the nude, as well as occasional portraits. The
result has been a remarkable, liberated, fertility of invention,
of which Caro commented: 'I was willing to say, come on let's
open this up and use it in every way we can without feeling that
we shouldn't do this. I felt much more freedom to experiment,
freedom to try anything.'
In 1988-9, Caro made four large
bronze heads of Sheila, his wife. In March - September 2008,
there will be a unique opportunity to view this important group
of Caro's portrait sculptures which will be displayed on the
Balcony Gallery. In these extraordinary works, Caro's engagement
with figurative sculpture is distinguished by new, radical solutions
to the issue of resolving observed appearance with an expressive
engagement with form and texture. As such, the display brings
into view an aspect of Caro's work that to some will appear initially
to contradict the very basis on which his reputation rests. At
a deeper level, however, Caro's portraits - in common with his
abstract sculptures - manifest a vital force of imagination.
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