Imagined Lives: Portraits of Unknown People
Past display archive
3 December 2011 - 8 July 2012
Room 33
Free
Unknown woman, formerly known as Mary, Queen of Scots
by Unknown artist
circa 1570
NPG 96
This display looks in detail at fourteen portraits of people whose identities are uncertain. Dating from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, these portraits were once thought to depict famous sitters including Queen Elizabeth I, the young pretender to the throne Lady Arabella Stuart, and the poet and courtier Sir Thomas Overbury. These identities, however, have long since been disputed. New research, undertaken in part by MA students from the University of Bristol, is presented alongside the portraits. The likelihood of previously given identities is assessed and, in some cases, new identities are suggested.
Inspired by these mystery portraits, internationally renowned authors John Banville, Tracy Chevalier, Julian Fellowes, Alexander McCall Smith, Terry Pratchett, Sarah Singleton, Joanna Trollope and Minette Walters have imagined what the lives of these sitters might have been like. Their fictional biographies and character sketches accompany the exhibition and can also be purchased together in a fully illustrated paperback available from the Gallery bookshop and online shop.

Read extracts from the Imagined Lives publication
Imagined Lives podcast
Listen to extracts on the Imagined Lives podcastEight internationally acclaimed authors have invented imaginary biographies and character sketches based on fourteen unidentified portraits. Who are these men and women, why were they painted, and why do they now find themselves in the Collection of the National Portrait Gallery? With fictional letters, diaries, mini-biographies and memoirs, Imagined Lives creates vivid stories about these unknown sitters from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Courtesy of the National Trust Listen to the podcast in iTunes Download the mp3s
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Imagined Lives story competition
Unknown man, formerly known as George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
attributed to Cornelius De Neve
1627
NPG 1346
Related sitters
- George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
- John Bull
- William Drummond of Hawthornden
- Sir Robert Dudley
- Queen Elizabeth I
- Cornelius Johnson
- Margaret Tudor
- Mary, Queen of Scots
- James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch
- Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
- Sir Thomas Overbury
- Richard Weston, 1st Earl of Portland
- Lady Arabella Stuart
- Sir Ralph Winwood





