Thomas Gainsborough
(1727-1788), Portrait and landscape painterSitter in 8 portraits
Artist associated with 268 portraits
Landscape and portrait painter. Gainsborough worked in his native Sudbury and then Ipswich until 1759 when he moved to Bath and established a fashionable portrait practice. Settling in London in 1774, he was Joshua Reynolds's only real rival as a portrait painter. Gainsborough quarrelled with the Royal Academy over the exhibition of his pictures; he was highly-strung in personality, a lively letter writer and devoted to music. Garrick said 'his cranium is so crammed with genius of every kind that it is in danger of bursting on you like a steam engine overcharged'.
More on Gainsborough: Gainsborough's Family Album exhibition | Explore the portrait of Thomas Gainsborough by E. Ortner (NPG D2917) from all angles
Sarah Kirby (née Bull); (John) Joshua Kirby
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, circa 1751-1752
NPG 1421
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, circa 1753
On display at Gainsborough's House, Sudbury
NPG 881
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, circa 1755
On display at Gainsborough's House, Sudbury
NPG 2179
by Thomas Gainsborough
black and white chalk with stump on blue paper, circa 1765
NPG 5081
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, feigned oval, circa 1770
NPG 755
James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale
after Thomas Gainsborough
oil on panel, feigned oval, late 18th century
NPG 928
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, 1770
On display at Gainsborough's House, Sudbury
NPG 5054
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, circa 1773-1775
NPG 980
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, feigned oval, circa 1774-1775
NPG 777
Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, feigned oval, circa 1780
On display in Room 10 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 150
Gaetano Appolino Balthasar Vestris (Gaëtan Vestris)
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, oval, circa 1780-1781
On display in Room 18 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 7108
Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, feigned oval, 1783
On display in Room 10 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 281
Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk
by Thomas Gainsborough
oil on canvas, 1784-1786
On display at Arundel Castle, Arundel
NPG 5294
by Francesco Bartolozzi, after Thomas Gainsborough
black and red crayon with pencil and grey wash on paper, circa 1797, based on a work of 1787-1788
NPG 1107
by James Macardell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1763 (1762)
NPG D39450
by James Macardell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1763 (1762)
NPG D14729
by James Macardell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, mid 18th century
NPG D558
by James Macardell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, mid 18th century
NPG D559
Francis Greville, 1st Earl of Warwick and Brooke
by James Watson, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, circa 1750-1790
NPG D14974
by James Macardell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1762-1764
NPG D33528
by John Dixon, sold by Ryland and Bryer, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (circa 1764)
NPG D3434
by John Dixon, sold by Ryland and Bryer, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (circa 1764)
NPG D14967
by Jonathan Spilsbury, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1768
NPG D39731
Elizabeth Pierrepont (née Chudleigh, later Hervey), Duchess of Kingston
by Francis Chesham, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1768
NPG D1105
by Jonathan Spilsbury, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1768
NPG D4026
by Valentine Green, published by John Boydell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 2 April 1769 (1766-1769)
NPG D34384
by Valentine Green, published by John Boydell, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 2 April 1769 (1766-1769)
NPG D34385
John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll
by James Watson, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1769
NPG D7098
Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
by John Dixon, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1771
NPG D32258
Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
by John Dixon, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1771
NPG D32259
by John Raphael Smith, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1772
NPG D33867
by John Jones, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (circa 1773-1775)
NPG D3000
by Joseph Collyer the Younger, published by George Kearsley, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1 November 1776
NPG D27967
by Joseph Collyer the Younger, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1776
NPG D2743
by Joseph Collyer the Younger, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1776
NPG D2744
by Joseph Collyer the Younger, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1778
NPG D8313
by Joseph Collyer the Younger, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1778
NPG D8314
by Gainsborough Dupont, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1 December 1779
NPG D40167
by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1 January 1779 (1778)
NPG D19671
by Valentine Green, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, 1781 or after
NPG D31587
after Thomas Gainsborough
photogravure, (1781)
NPG D39811
after Thomas Gainsborough
photogravure, (1781)
NPG D39812
by Francesco Bartolozzi, published by John Bowyer Nichols, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 1781 (1768)
NPG D3581
by and published by Mary Ann Rigg (née Scott), after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving, published 9 April 1781
NPG D14076
by Richard Godfrey, after Richard Livesay, after Thomas Gainsborough
stipple engraving printed in colours, (1781)
NPG D18600
Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
by George Sanders, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (1782)
NPG D33232
by John Scott, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (1782)
NPG D40010
by and published by John Jones, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 30 May 1783 (circa 1773-1775)
NPG D35688
George Sackville Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville
after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, (circa 1783-1785)
NPG D39985
by Miss Ickusch, after Thomas Gainsborough
lithograph, (1783)
NPG D41731
by and published by John Jones, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 30 May 1783 (circa 1773-1775)
NPG D2999
Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood
by John Keyse Sherwin, after Thomas Gainsborough
line engraving, published 1783
NPG D3265
Related People
- Gainsborough Dupont (nephew)
- Mary Fischer (née Gainsborough) (daughter)
- Margaret Gainsborough (née Burr) (wife)
- Margaret Gainsborough (daughter)
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