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Carlo Pellegrini

(1839-1889), 'Ape'; caricaturist

Sitter in 5 portraits
Artist associated with 490 portraits
Carlo Pellegrini was born in Italy in 1838. His father came from an ancient land-owning family, while his mother was descended from the Medici. He moved to London in 1864, where he became a favourite member of bohemian and aristocratic circles. In 1869, Thomas Gibson Bowles employed Pellegrini to produce caricatures for his new society magazine, Vanity Fair. His caricature of Benjamin Disraeli was the first lithograph to appear in the magazine. It was so popular that it helped to establish the idea of the coloured caricature in British magazines. Signing his work 'Ape', Pellegrini continued working for the journal for the rest of his life.

Explore the portrait of Robert Lowe, 1st Viscount Sherbrooke by Carlo Pellegrini (NPG 5106) from all angles

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Acton Smee Ayrton, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4713

Acton Smee Ayrton

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 23 October 1869
NPG 4713

Edward Cardwell, Viscount Cardwell, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2569

Edward Cardwell, Viscount Cardwell

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 3 April 1869
NPG 2569

Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4715

Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 27 March 1869
NPG 4715

William Edward Forster, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 5153

William Edward Forster

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 6 March 1869
NPG 5153

William Ewart Gladstone, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 1978

William Ewart Gladstone

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 6 February 1869
NPG 1978

William Connor Magee, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 1994

William Connor Magee

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 3 July 1869
NPG 1994

James Plaisted Wilde, Baron Penzance, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2739

James Plaisted Wilde, Baron Penzance

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 18 December 1869
NPG 2739

John James Robert Manners, 7th Duke of Rutland, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 5785

John James Robert Manners, 7th Duke of Rutland

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 20 November 1869
NPG 5785

Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 6659

Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 30 January 1869
NPG 6659

John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4629

John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 19 November 1870
NPG 4629

(William) Henry Lytton Earle Bulwer, Baron Dalling and Bulwer, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3969

(William) Henry Lytton Earle Bulwer, Baron Dalling and Bulwer

by Carlo Pellegrini
pencil, study in reverse pose for drawing published in Vanity Fair 27 August 1870
NPG 3969

Richard Monckton Milnes, 1st Baron Houghton, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2723

Richard Monckton Milnes, 1st Baron Houghton

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 3 September 1870
NPG 2723

Thomas Heron Jones, 7th Viscount Ranelagh, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4736

Thomas Heron Jones, 7th Viscount Ranelagh

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 25 June 1870
NPG 4736

Sir Henry Knight Storks, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2602

Sir Henry Knight Storks

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 24 December 1870
NPG 2602

Chevalier Carlo Cadorna, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4635

Chevalier Carlo Cadorna

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 4 March 1871
NPG 4635

Thomas Erskine May, 1st Baron Farnborough, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2712

Thomas Erskine May, 1st Baron Farnborough

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 6 May 1871
NPG 2712

Henry Edward Manning, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3628

Henry Edward Manning

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 25 February 1871
NPG 3628

Sir John Everett Millais, 1st Bt, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2626

Sir John Everett Millais, 1st Bt

by Carlo Pellegrini
pencil, watercolour and gouache, published in Vanity Fair 13 May 1871
NPG 2626

Charles Philip Yorke, 5th Earl of Hardwicke, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4717

Charles Philip Yorke, 5th Earl of Hardwicke

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 9 May 1873
NPG 4717

Victor Emmanuel Taparelli, Marchesi d'Azeglio, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4714

Victor Emmanuel Taparelli, Marchesi d'Azeglio

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 20 June 1874
NPG 4714

Henry Chaplin, 1st Viscount Chaplin, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3189

Henry Chaplin, 1st Viscount Chaplin

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 5 December 1874
NPG 3189

Sir Oscar Clayton, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3265

Sir Oscar Clayton

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 12 September 1874
NPG 3265

Sir John Walter Huddleston, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2724

Sir John Walter Huddleston

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 28 February 1874
NPG 2724

Henry James, 1st Baron James of Hereford, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2725

Henry James, 1st Baron James of Hereford

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 7 March 1874
NPG 2725

James Johnstone, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2726

James Johnstone

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 14 February 1874
NPG 2726

Sir Anthony Panizzi, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2736

Sir Anthony Panizzi

by Carlo Pellegrini
pencil, watercolour and gouache, published in Vanity Fair 17 January 1874
NPG 2736

Algernon Charles Swinburne, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2216

Algernon Charles Swinburne

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 21 November 1874
NPG 2216

William Montagu Hay, 10th Marquess of Tweeddale, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4750

William Montagu Hay, 10th Marquess of Tweeddale

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 12 December 1874
NPG 4750

Henry White, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4634

Henry White

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 26 December 1874
NPG 4634

Albert Grant, Baron Grant (né Abraham Gottheimer), by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 5548

Albert Grant, Baron Grant (né Abraham Gottheimer)

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 21 February 1874
NPG 5548

Friedrich Ferdinand, Count von Beust, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4707(4)

Friedrich Ferdinand, Count von Beust

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 28 August 1875
NPG 4707(4)

Sir William Augustus Fraser, 4th Bt, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2573

Sir William Augustus Fraser, 4th Bt

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 9 January 1875
NPG 2573

Abraham Hayward, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4072

Abraham Hayward

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 17 November 1875
NPG 4072

Sir George Samuel Jenkinson, 11th Bt, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2579

Sir George Samuel Jenkinson, 11th Bt

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 24 April 1875
NPG 2579

Sir John Pope-Hennessy, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3267

Sir John Pope-Hennessy

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 27 March 1875
NPG 3267

Henry Cecil Raikes, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2596

Henry Cecil Raikes

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 17 April 1875
NPG 2596

Clare Sewell Read, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2597

Clare Sewell Read

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 5 June 1875
NPG 2597

Sir William Howard Russell, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3268

Sir William Howard Russell

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 16 January 1875
NPG 3268

Count Pyotr Andreyevich Schouvaloff, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4707(29)

Count Pyotr Andreyevich Schouvaloff

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 13 February 1875
NPG 4707(29)

John Edward Cornwallis Rous, 2nd Earl of Stradbroke, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4744

John Edward Cornwallis Rous, 2nd Earl of Stradbroke

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 31 July 1875
NPG 4744

Matthew Webb, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 4751

Matthew Webb

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 9 October 1875
NPG 4751

John Thomas Freeman-Mitford, 1st Earl of Redesdale, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 5311

John Thomas Freeman-Mitford, 1st Earl of Redesdale

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 27 February 1875
NPG 5311

Sir John Simmons, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 3269

Sir John Simmons

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 1 December 1877
NPG 3269

Richard Bickerton Pemell Lyons, Earl Lyons, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 1995

Richard Bickerton Pemell Lyons, Earl Lyons

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 6 April 1878
NPG 1995

Sir Frederick Marshall, by Carlo Pellegrini - NPG 2587

Sir Frederick Marshall

by Carlo Pellegrini
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 16 March 1878
NPG 2587

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