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Ayuba Suleiman Diallo

(1701-1773)

Sitter in 2 portraits
Ayuba Suleiman Diallo was an educated man from a family of Muslim clerics in West Africa. In 1731 he was taken into slavery and sent to work on a plantation in America. By his own enterprise, and assisted by a series of spectacular strokes of fortune, Diallo arrived in London in 1733. Recognised as a deeply pious and educated man, in England Diallo mixed with high and intellectual society, was introduced at Court and was bought out of slavery by public subscription. In the early years of the nineteenth-century, advocates of the abolition of slavery would cite Diallo as a key figure in asserting the moral rights and humanity of black people. He was one of the few victims of the transatlantic slave trade who, as a freed slave, was able to return home to his family in Africa.

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Ayuba Suleiman Diallo, by William Hoare - NPG L245

Ayuba Suleiman Diallo

by William Hoare
oil on canvas, 1733
On display in Room 12 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG L245

Ayuba Suleiman Diallo; William Ansah Sessarakoo, published by Gentleman's Magazine, after  William Hoare, and after  Gabriel Mathias - NPG D45779

Ayuba Suleiman Diallo; William Ansah Sessarakoo

published by Gentleman's Magazine, after William Hoare, and after Gabriel Mathias
line engraving, published June 1750
NPG D45779

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