Henry Purcell
(1659-1695), ComposerLater Stuart Portraits Catalogue Entry
Sitter in 11 portraits
Purcell, the pre-eminent composer of the Restoration period and the father of modern music in England, is said to have written his first composition at the age of eleven in honour of Charles II's birthday. He became organist of Westminster Abbey in 1679, and of the Chapel Royal in 1682. Purcell composed religious anthems, secular songs, instrumental pieces, odes, music for plays and 'semi-operas', and the famous Dido and Aeneas, one of the first English operas, and the Fairy Queen. According to John Evelyn he was 'esteemed to be the best composer of any Englishman hitherto'.
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by Unknown artist
oil on canvas, after 1695
NPG 2150
by John Closterman
black chalk heightened with white, 1695
NPG 4994
by or after studio of John Closterman
oil on canvas, circa 1695 or after
NPG 1352
by Robert White
line engraving, circa 1683
NPG D5218
by Robert White, after John Closterman
line engraving, 1695
NPG D32252
after Unknown artist
line engraving, mid 18th century
NPG D30448
after Unknown artist
line engraving, mid 18th century
NPG D40771
by William Nelson Gardiner, published by E. & S. Harding, after Silvester (Sylvester) Harding
stipple engraving, published 1 November 1794
NPG D13860
by William Humphrys, after Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
line engraving, mid 19th century
NPG D30449
by George Zobel, after John Closterman
mezzotint, circa 1850s-1870s
NPG D40770
by George Zobel, after John Closterman
mezzotint, circa 1850s-1870s
NPG D3979
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