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John Bird

(1709-1776), Astronomical instrument maker

Sitter in 2 portraits
Bird trained as a watchmaker in Bishop Auckland. By 1745 he had set up his own workshop in London making astronomical instruments. He made the first brass mural quadrant with an eight-foot radius for the Royal Observatory between 1749 and 1750 and received orders for quadrants from other European observatories. This instrument, mounted on a wall, was important in assessing the time it took for stars to cross the sky.

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John Bird, by and published by Valentine Green, after  C. Lewis - NPG D733

John Bird

by and published by Valentine Green, after C. Lewis
mezzotint, published 2 December 1776
NPG D733

John Bird, by and published by Valentine Green, after  C. Lewis - NPG D18823

John Bird

by and published by Valentine Green, after C. Lewis
mezzotint, published 1776
NPG D18823

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